| A | B |
| Equator | divides the Earth into the Northern Hemisphere and Sothern Hemisphere |
| The Prime Meridian | divides the Earth into the Eastern Hemisphere and the Western Hemisphere |
| scale | used on a map to show standard measure/metric measure |
| Cardinal Points | north, east, south, west |
| Intermediate Points | northeast, southeast, southwest, northwest |
| Lines of Latitude | measures the distance north and south of the Equator |
| Lines of Longitude | measure the distance east or west of the Prime Meridian |
| Population Map | a map that shows the areas in which people live |
| Historical Map | a map that shows something about the history of an area |
| Political Map | a map that uses boundary lines |
| Road Map | a map that shows the type of roads that are in a specific area |
| Product Map | a map that can show the types of things that are grown, raised, or mined in a certain area |
| Weather Map | a map that shows what the weather of a specific area has been or could be |
| Geography | the study of the Earth, its physical features, and the way living things use the earth |
| ocean | largest areas if water on Earth |
| continent | the largest areas of land on Earth |
| globe | a model of the Earth shaped like a sphere |
| poles | the areas at the top and bottom of the globe |
| hemisphere | half of a sphere |
| map | a flat model of Earth |
| distortion | change in shape and size of an object |
| symbols | pictures on a map that represent something in the real world |
| linear scale | a map scale that used a straight line, like a number line or ruler |
| word scale | a map scale that uses words |
| Elevation maps | show the height of the land |
| The largest continent | Asia |
| The smallest continent | Australia |
| Name the 5 Oceans | Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Southern, Artic |
| Why have geographers named 5 oceans on Earth? | geographers gave different names to sections of water separated by land. |