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Ch 1 Test Vocab

AB
A formal report that shows what an individual owns, what an individual owes, and the difference between the two.net worth statement
Planning, recording, analyzing, and interpreting financial information.accounting
An equation showing the relationship among assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity.accounting equation
A business activity that changes assets, liabilities, or owner’s equity.transaction
A planned process for providing financial information that will be useful to management.accounting system
The standards and rules that accountants follow while recording and reporting financial activities.GAAP
The account used to summarize the owner’s equity in the business.capital account
The amount remaining after the value of all liabilities is subtracted from the value of all assets.owner's equity
A record summarizing all the information pertaining to a single item in the accounting equation.account
The difference between personal assets and personal liabilities.personal net worth
Anything of value that is owned.asset
A sale for which cash will be received at a later date.sale on account
Assets taken out of a business for the owner’s personal use.withdrawals
A formal written document that describes the nature of a business and how it will operate.business plan
A business owned by one person.proprietorship
The use of ethics in making business decisions.business ethics
A business that performs an activity for a fee.service business
The difference between assets and liabilities.equity
Financial reports that summarize the financial conditions and operations of business.financial statements
An amount owed by a business.liability
A person or business to whom a liability is owed.creditor
A decrease in owner’s equity resulting from the operation of a business.expense
An increase in owner’s equity resulting from the operation of a business.revenue
The amount in an account.account balance
The name given to an account.account title
Financial rights to the assets of a business.equities
The principles of right and wrong that guide an individual in making decisions.ethics


VA

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