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Medical Terminology Chapter 2

AB
Body organization levelscells tissue organs systems body
Multiple organs form......body systems
4 basic types of tissueepithelial connective nervous muscular
Tissue that conducts electrical impulsesnervous
Tissue that produces body movementmuscle
Hematic refers to theblood
Hepatic refers to theliver
Ophthalmology refers to theeyes
Gastric, digestive and gastroenteritis refers tothe stomach and intestines
Facing forward palms and feet forward, fingers extendedanatomical position
Divides body into left and right portionssagittal plane
Divides body into front and back portionsfrontal plane
The neck is located in the __________ regioncervical
The head is located in the ______ regioncephalic
The crural region refers to the ______legs
The brachial region refers to thearms
Dorsal and posterior refer to the ______back of the body
Anterior and ventral refer to the _____ or belly sidefront of the body
The skull or cranial cavity contains the _____brain
Organs of the digestive system, reproductive and excretory systems are all found in the ___________ cavityabdominopelvic
The spleen and stomach are located what quadrantLUQ
The majority of the liver and gallbladder are located in the _____ quadrantRUQ
System that performs a protctive two way barrier for the bodyintegumentary
The _______ system is responsible for regulating metabolic activities.endocrine
Means abovesuperior
Means belowinferior
The top of an objectapex
Farther away from point of attachmentdistal
Closer to point of attachmentproximal
Refers to the surface of the bodysuperficial
The knee is _____ to the hip.distal
Lying face upsupine
The kidneys are part of the _____ systemurinary
This system pumps blood thru the bodycardiovascular
Study of the tissuehistology
Study of cellscytology
the prostate gland is found in the ________systemMale reproductive system
The buttocks are found in the ____ regiongluteal
The heart and lungs are found in the ______ cavitythoracic
Study of skindermatology


Health Science Teacher
Cumberland Gap High School
Cumberland Gap , TN

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