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Solar System and Beyond Vocabulary

AB
rotateto spin around
axisA real or imaginary line that a spinning object turns around
revolveTo move in a circular or almost circular path around something else
orbitThe path an object follows as it revolves
craterA hollow area or pit in the ground
starA hot sphere of gases that gives off energy
planeta satellite of the Sun
solar systemthe sun and all the other objects around it
asteroidchunks of rock and metal that orbit the sun
cometa chunk of ice and rock that orbits the Sun in a long narrow orbit
satelliteAn object that revolves around another object
meteorA fragment of rock, ice, or metal that burns up in Earth’s atmosphere
constellationa number of stars that appear to form a pattern
telescopeAn instrument that can make far away objects appear larger. This instrument is used to study objects in space from Earth.
astronomera scientist who studies space from Earth
astronauta scientist who studies and travels in space
moonA natural satellite of a planet
phases of the moonHow the shape of the Moon seems to change as it revolves around the Earth in 29 ½ days


4th grade teacher
Brookwood Elementary School

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