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Facts about Germany

Facts about Germany

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BerlinThis is the largest city in Germany and the capital of Germany.
MunichThis is the capital and largest city of Bavaria in southeastern Germany.
FrankfurtThis is a German city; an industrial and commercial and financial center.
HamburgThis is a city in northern Germany on the Elbe River. It is Germany's main seaport.
CologneThis is a commercial center and river port in western Germany on the Rhine River; contains a famous cathedral.
Denmark, Baltic Sea, North SeaThese border Germany to the North.
Switzerland, Liechtenstein, AustriaThese border Germany to the South.
Belgium, the Netherlands, LuxembourgThese border Germany on the west.
Poland, Czech RepublicThese border Germany on the east.
Size of Germany north to southabout 520 miles
Size of Germany east to westabout 385 miles
MontanaGermany is about the size of
Bavarian AlpsThese are tall mountains in the south of Germany.
ZugspitzeThis is the highest mountain in Germany.
Berlin WallThis is a wall built in 1961 by the German Democratic Republic (East Germany). It kept East Germans from escaping to freedom.
ReichstagThis is the German parliament building.
Brandenburg GateThis is a gate built in 1788-1791. It stands at the entrance of the city of Berlin.
High GermanThis is the German language as it is written and spoken officially.
DialectThis is the usage or vocabulary that is characteristic of a specific group of people.
ChancellorThis is the title of the person who is head of state in Germany.
OktoberfestThis is a fall harvest festival in Munich.
KarnevalThis is a winter festival with parties, parades and costumes.
Chief crops of Germanygrains, potatoes, sugar, beets
Chief rivers of GermanyElbe, Weser, Ems, Rhine, and Main
Population of Germany (as of 2012)81.89 million
Natural resources of GermanyGermany is the largest producer of lignite in the world. Other natural resources include: copper, iron ore, natural gas, nickel,potash, salt, timber, and uranium.
Number of German States16
Branches of German ParliamentFederal Assembly and National Assembly
Year the Berlin Wall was taken down1989
Currency in GermanyEuro
Year the Berlin Wall was put up1961



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