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Rational Numbers & Equations, Blocks 1&2 Vocab.

These are vocabulary words from the first two blocks of the Rational Numbers & Equations book.

AB
fractiona number that represents a part of a whole number
numeratorthe part of a fraction that tells you how many pieces you have
denominatorthe part of the fraction that tells you how many pieces the whole is divided into
equivalent fractiontwo or more fractions that represent the same value
greatest common factor (GCF)the greatest factor that is common to two or more numbers
simplest formwhen the numerator and denominator's only common factor is one
mixed numberthe sum of a whole number and a fraction less than one
improper fractiona fraction that has a numerator that is greater or equal to its denominator
least common multiple (LCM)the smallest non-zero multiple that is common to two or more numbers
reciprocalsa "flip" of a fraction that results in a product of one
least common denominatorleast common denominator of two or more fractions
absolute valuethe distance a number is from zero on the number line
exponentthe exponent shows the number of a times that the base is repeated in a power
cubeda term raised to the power of 3
negative numbera number less than zero
order of operationsrules to follow when evaluating an expression with more than one operation
integerthe set of counting numbers, their opposites, and zero
poweran expression which consists of two parts, the base and the exponent
zero pairone positive integer chip paired with one negative integer chip
basethe repeated factor when using powers
squareda term raised to the power of 2
inverse operationsoperations that undo each other
oppositesnumbers that are the same distance from 0 on a number line


7th Grade Math Teacher
Morgan Middle School
Ellensburg, WA

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