A | B |
Siddhartha Guatama | founder of Buddhism |
Confucius | founder of philosophy based on code of politeness |
Lao Tzu | founder of Taoism |
4 noble truths | basic beliefs of Buddhism (Sufferinf is caused by desires, end suffering by ending desires)) |
The Eightfold PAth | the steps in Buddhism for achieving enlightenment |
Nirvana | the end of desires |
Asoka | Indian Emperor responsible for spreading Buddhism to China and Japan |
Qin Shi Huangdi | First emperor of a united China |
The Huange He River | area where earliest Chinese Civilization developed |
Civil Service System | awarding government jobs based on passing skills test |
Great Wall of China | built by Qin Shi Huangdi to protect China from invaders |
Chinese Products | Silk, Porcelain, Paper, the Compass |
Taoism | Chinese Philsophy based on following "the way" and living a simple life |
Confucianism | Chinese philosophy based on a code of politeness, an emphasis on education, and respect for elders |
Silk Road | trade route connecting China to the West (the Mediterranean sea) |
Buddhism | religion/philosophy based on ending desires and achieving enlightenment |
Himalaya | mountains that divide India from China |
Yin and Yang | Chinese symbol that represents a balance between opposite forces |
Mandate of Heaven | Chinese belief that a dynasty ruled only with approval of gods |
Gobi | Desert that protected Chinese Civilization |