A | B |
Greek goddess of wisdom,weaving,battle strategy | Athena |
Roman goddess of wisdom,weaving,battle strategy | Minerva |
Athena's sacred bird | owl |
Athena's sacred tree | olive tree |
Athen's epithets | Pallas, "grey-eyed", Parthenos (virgin) |
Athena's shield | Aegis |
What is the Aegis? | shield with Medusa's head affixed to it |
With whom did Athena compete for her sacred city? | Poseidon |
Athena's mother | Metis |
What is the meaning of "Metis"? | mind |
How was Athena born? | from Zeus's head |
Whom did Minerva turn into a spider? | Arachne |
Why did Minerva punish Arachne? | boasted she was a better weaver than Minerva |
Roman god of travellers,thieves,business,messengers | Mercury |
Mercury's Greek name | Hermes |
What did Hermes create? Out of what did he create it? | lyre, tortoise shell |
Mercury's staff (wand) | Caduceus |
Hermes's winged hat | petasus |
Hermes's mother | Maia (daughter of Atlas) |
Whose cattle did Hermes steal? | Apollo |
What did Hermes give Apollo? | lyre |
Hermes's birthplace | Mt. Cylene, Arcadia |
Roman god of wine | Bacchus |
Greek god of religious intoxication, theatre, tragedy, wine | Dionysus |
Dionysus's staff | Thyrsos |
describe the Thyrsos | staff topped with pine cone |
mother of Dionysus | Semele |
sacred plants of Dionysus | vine, grapes |
symbolic animals of Bacchus | tiger, leopard, jaguar, lion (big cats) |
Dionysus was raised by this old satyr | Silenus |
When he was young, Bacchus was captures by whom? | pirates |
He turned his pirate captors into what? | dolphins |
Dionysus's epithets | Liber, Twice-born |
Old man Hermes turned to stone | Battus |
Dionysus's female followers who eventually tore him apart | Maenads |
Founder of Thebes, Semele's father | Cadmus |
What art form was Bacchus the god of? | theatre, tragedy |
Roman name of the Maenads | Bacchantes |