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Activity 5.1.1 Terms of Digestion

AB
RuminantAnimal with a four-chambered stomach, consumes large quantities of roughage
DigestionThe breaking down of food into simple substances that is more readily available to the body for use
MonogastricSimple stomached animals (pigs, horse)
RumenLargest part of the ruminant digestive system. Solid material goes here
ReticulumLiquid goes here in ruminant animals
OmasumGrinds and squeezes food
AbomasumThe true stomach of a ruminant animal, majority of digestion occurs here
CecumBacterial digestion occurs here in horses
AvianAnother term for poultry
StomachReceives feed and adds chemicals that aid in digestion
Small IntestineLong folded tube attached to the lower end of the stomach
Large IntestineLarge diameter tube, shorter in length, ending at rectum
MouthPoint where food enters the body
EsophagusTube-like passage from mouth to stomach
RectumThe terminal end of the intestine, ending at the anus



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