A | B |
ecosystem | the living and nonliving things that share an environment and interest |
habitat | the home of a living thing |
food chain | a series of organisms that depend on one another for food |
decomposer | an organism that breaks down dead plant and animal material |
food web | several food chains that are connected |
adaptation | a body part or behavior that helps one kind of living thing survive in its environment |
producer | an organism that makes its own food |
consumer | an organism that eats other organisms |
climate | the pattern of weather in a place over a long time |
soil | made of bits of rock and humus |
desert | an ecosystem that has a dry climate |
forest | an ecosystem that has many trees |
tropical rain forest | a forest that is hot and damp |
temperate forest | have different weather during different seasons |
ocean | a large body of salt water |
wetland | an ecosystem where water covers the soils for most of the year |
camouflage | blending into the environment |
nocturnal | active at night and sleep during the day |
mimicry | when one thing imitates another in color or shape |
hibernate | to go into a deep sleep |
migrate | to move from one place to another |
producers, consumers, decomposers | make up food chains and food webs |
food chains, food webs | show how energy flows through an ecosystem |