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Binding / Finishing

Graphic Communications: The Printed Image - Chapter 23

AB
bindingthe process of joining together multiple pages of a printed product by various means including sewing, stapling, spiral wire, and adhesives.
blind embossingan embossing process in which the stock itself creates the images and ink is not used
collating.
creasingthe process of compessing the substrates so that it will fold more easily; often done with a rotary creaser attached to the folder
creep.
cuttingthe process of making a large sheet of paper into several smaller sheets
debossingthe reverse of embossing, so tha tthe image is sunk into the substrate, rather than being raised
die cuttinga process in which pressure is used to force a sharp metal diethrough the stock. it is used to make irregular shapes
drillingpiercing operation that uses a revolving, follow drill bit with very sharp edges. the waste stock rises through the hollow center of the drill
embossinga process that creates a raised image on the substrate by pressing it betweeen two dies
finishinga general term that applies to the many operations carried out during or following printing
liftterm describing a pil of paper, usually the amount cut of drilled in a single operation
laminatingprocess in which thin film of plastic with an adhesive coating si
numberingthe process of imprinting tickets, certificates, checks, or other items with consectutive figures, using a device that transers the figures from an inked relief image
packaging.
perfect binding.
perforatingoperation that places a series of small cuts or slits in the substrate, using various types of blades or wheels on the press or folder
plastic comb binding.
punchingpiercing operation done by forcing a metal rod down through the paper to remove stock. the punch works in a shearing action with a die placed below the paper
scoringa slight cut made in heavy stock before it is folded
shrink-wrap.
slittingan operation similar to perforating that makes a continuous cut, rather than a series of slits. it is usually done by sharp-edged wheels that cut the stock as it passes through the folder.
spiral binding.
stampingthe process of transferring a thin layer of metallic tone or color to a substrate, using heat and pressure
stitching.
trimmingthe process of cutting off uneven edges of product after printing
varnishing.


Director of Computer Science
Effingham College & Career Academy
Rincon, GA

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