| A | B |
| Anuria | Absence of urine |
| Dysuria | Painful or difficult urination |
| End Stage Renal Disease | Loss of kidney functioning |
| Enuresis | Involuntary loss of urin |
| Hematuria | Blood in the urine |
| Micturition | To urinate |
| Nephropathy | Disease of the kidney |
| Nephrotoxic | A substance that damages the kidney |
| Nocturia | Frequent urination after going to bed |
| Nocturnal enuresis | Involuntary loss of urine while asleep |
| Oliguria | Decreased urine output (~<17mL/Hr or <400mL/Day |
| Pessary | An device inserted in the vagina to reduce organ prolapse |
| Polyuria | Excessive urination |
| Proteinuria | Protein in the urine |
| Pyuria | Pus in the urine |
| Urgency | Sudden need to urinate |