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Chemical & Physical Properties and Changes Vocab

Unit 5

AB
chemical propertyAny property that can be observed only when the material is reacting with another substance.
physical propertyany chracteristic of a material that can be observed or measured without changing the composition of the material
extrinsic propertyA physical property that may vary from sample to sample of the same substance.
intrinsic propertyA physical property that does not vary from sample to sample of the same substance.
precipitatea solid that forms when two liquids chemically react
exothermic reactiona reaction that releases energy
endothermic reactiona reaction that absorbs energy
viscositythe measure of a liquid's resistance to flowing
malleabilityability of a solid to be hammered without shattering
ductilityability of a solid to be drawn out into a wire
conductivityability of a substance to transfer heat or electrical energy
reactivityhow readily a substance combines chemically with other substances
flammabilitythe property of burning by combining chemically with oxygen when heat energy is present
support combustionthe property of allowing or increasing the burning of a substance
melting/freezing & boiling/condensation pointsthe temperatures at which substances change physical phase


Carrie Bjerke

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