Java Games: Flashcards, matching, concentration, and word search.

Chapter 11

Test Review

AB
What national branch of government indicated that legislative district must be drawn fairly?Juidicial Branch (Supreme Court)
Powers that belong to the states are called?Reserved Powers
The constitutional basis of reserved powers are found in this amendment?10th Amendment
The courts have used this amendment to apply the Bill of Rights to the states?14th Amendment
Serious crimes, such as murder are called?Felonies
Less serious crimes, such as theft are called?Misdemeanors
The national government had more power under which form of government (federal or the Articles)?Federal
The Supreme Court has ruled that all legislative districts must be equal in terms of ___.Population
If the governor does not like a bill passed of the legislature, he/she can ___ the bill.veto
What may cause a budget shortfall in states?Decrease in tax revenue
What is a line-item veto?when a governor chooses to veto only parts of the bill
Which Article of the Constitution contains most of the expressed powers of Congress?Article I
All state constitutions call for a government of __ branches.Three
How is the information collected by the Census Bureau used by the states?Redistricting the districts
The upper house in 49 of the states is called?Senate
What would be the highest level of appeal for state court cases?U.S. Supreme Court
What is the function of state appeals courts?Hear cases made by trial courts
Who prepares the budget in most states?Governor
Why would executives who run departments at the state level be less likely to be influenced by the Governor?they are elected by the people and not appointed by the governor
The head of the executive branch within state government is the ___.Governor
This office is the chief state lawyer of the state?Attorney General
The presiding officer in the lower house is called?Speaker
Powers of the federal government that are not listed in the Constitution?Implied Powers
Allows voters to repeal a law after it has been passed?Popular Referendum
Powers that are shared between the federal and state governments?Concurrent
This takes place when lawmakers ask the voters to approve a law they have passed?Legislative Referendum
What is the number one function of the state legislature?Make law
We want our judges to be free of ___, so they can conduct trials fairly.Bias
This office is in charge of elections in the state of SD?Secretary of State
Disputes between individuals would be settled in this type of trial?Civil
Who is next in line if the governor would happen to resign from his office?Lt. Governor
Purpose of the Supremacy Clause?Settle conflict under the system of federalism
The federal government will give ____, allowing them to operate in areas where they have not constituional authority.Grants-In-Aid
It means one house?Unicameral
Two houses?Bicameral



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