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Flash Cards - Chpt 11 - Career and Taxes

Based on the Dave Ramsey 2nd edition test questions from Chapter 11

AB
The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is the federal government agency responsible for:Tax collection and tax law enforcement
What is the difference between gross pay and net pay?Net pay describes your pay after deductions; gross pay is before.
Sales tax and excise tax are both taxes on:Consumption
what are major considerations when it comes to selecting your career?1.What you are naturally good at; 2. Your Interests; 3. What you are passionate about
The Characteristice of and effective personal goal isMeasurable and specific
True or False? Goal Setting is: shared with the people closest to youTrue
True or False? Goal Setting is: goals that should have time limitsTrue
True or False? Goal Setting is: Written down once and put away only to check them after a yearFalse
True or False? Goal Setting is: made to be challenging and attainableTrue
7) When it comes to mentoring, you should:1. Follow through and act on what you've learned; 2. choosen wisely; 3. Continue the mentoring cycle by one day becoming a mentor yourself
When applying for a job, you should:1. Follow up with the employer; 2. Present yourself well; 3. Provide a resume and cover letter
During your first interview with a company, you should?1. Be personable and try to connect with the interviewer; 2. Show interest and be enthusiastice; 3. Bring an extra copy of your resume
The governemnt relies on taxes to do what?pay for services such as roads, education and social services
The day that income tax filings are due in the United States:April 15
When a company hires you, you will fill out a form. The information on this form is the basis for determining how much income tax should be withheld from your paycheck.W-4 Form
This tax pays for benefits that workers and families receive for either Social Security or Medicare.Federal Insurance Contribution Act (FICA)
Income generated by selling an investment at a higher price than you paid for it:Portfolio income
True or False? Three taxes are deducted from your paycheck: federal income tax, state income tax (if applicable) and FICA.True
True or False? Not all types of income are taxed; while earned income and passive income are taxed, portfolio income is not taxed.False
True or False? The primary taxes on consumption are sales tax and excise tax.True
True or False? Taxes on wealth and property include property tax, taxes on inheritance, estate taxes and gift taxes.True
True or False? The amount of money a profession brings should be your first priority in selecting your career path.False
True or False? Since the job market constantly changes, odds are that you will work in more than one career field in your lifetime.True
True or False? People who fall under the ʺStabilizingʺ characteristics in the DISC Profile are likely to be calm and dislike conflict.True
True or False? Even though your knowledge and work experience will change throughout your life, youʹll never outgrow who you are.True
True or False? You should only make and focus on one goal at a time.False
True or False? It is expected that young adults will achieve the same standard of living as their parents shortly after graduating from college.False
True or False? Early work experiences prior to your career job really have no benefit other than providing a small income.False
True or False? As you acquire more education and work experience, your income and choice of jobs should rise as well.True
True or False? Without contentment, your whole life will just be jumping from one thing to another, always hoping that the next thing will be the thing that will make you happy.True
True or False? After an interview, you should be patient and wait for the employer to contact you so that you donʹt appear overly eager for the position.False
Pick One: Any income that is generated by working (passive income, earned income)earned Income
Pick One: Taxes paid out by anyone who earns an income (estate taxes, income taxes)Income taxes
Pick One: The process by which we ʺmarketʺ ourselves to others by highlighting personal strengths, interests, unique qualities and identifying goals (personal branding, personal selling)Personal branding
Pick One: A brief account of oneʹs professional or work experience and qualifications, often submitted with an employment application (contact letter, resume)Resume
Pick One: Tax on goods and services that goes to your state or local government (gift tax, sales tax)sales tax
Pick One: Taxes paid by anyone who owns property such as land, a home or commercial real estate (property taxes, estate taxes)property taxes
Pick One: A federal insurance program funded by taxpayer dollars that provides benefits to people who are retired, unemployed or disabled (withholdings, Social Security)Social Security
Pick One: The amount of income left after taxes have been deducted (gross pay, net pay)net pay
Pick One: This tax is the main source of revenue for local governments (excise tax, property tax)property tax
Pick One: Money earned on a regular basis with little or no effort required to maintain it, i.e., rental income from real estate (portfolio income, passive income)passive income

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