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Chapter 7-3 section review

AB
Moleculse of this simple sugar strung together in long chains make starch.glucose
The three main elements in organic molecules are...C, H, O
Lipids that are solids are called...Fats
Fats are ___, meaning they contain only single bonds.saturated
Saturated fats come mainly from ...animals
Unsaturated fats contain at least one ...double bond
Unsaturated fats come mainly from ...plants
Enzymes are __, compounds that speed up chemical reactions.catalysts
To make a protein, your body links __ together.amino acids
Your body's main source of energy is ...carbohydrates
There are only 20 ...amino acids
The English unit for energy is the ...calorie
The metric unit for energy is the ...joule
Energy is stored in the __ of meleculesbonds
The lock and key model describes how __ work.enzymes
To which category of molecules do enzymes belong?proteins
Amino acids you must get from your food are said to be ...essential
Amino acids that your body can make are said to be ...nonessential
A __ is a molecule which fits onto a specific enzyme.substrate
Fiber in food is a type of ...carbohydrate
Most body structures such as skin and muscle are made from ...protein
Fats and oils are both types of ...lipids
Beans, meats, and nuts are good sources of ...protein
Pasta, rice and other grains are good sources of ...carbohydrate
Large molecules made of repeating units are called ...polymers

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