Java Games: Flashcards, matching, concentration, and word search.

Lesson 2.1

Automation and Robotics

AB
AlgorithmA step-by-step procedure for solving a problem, especially by a computer.
AutomationThe use of technology to ease human labor or to extend the mental or physical capabilities of humans.
ControllerIn robotics, a tiny computer that acts as the robot’s brain and contains the computer program.
Computer programIn robotics, a set of coded instructions the robot must follow.
DebugThe process of detecting and eliminating a device’s malfunctions.
EconomicsA social science that deals with production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services.
ElectricContaining, producing, arising from, or actuated by electricity.
End effectorThe component of a robot that comes into contact with the work piece and does the actual work on it. Also known as the hand.
EthicalConforming to an established set of principles or accepted professional standards of conduct.
FactoryA building or set of buildings with facilities for manufacturing or producing goods.
HydraulicOperated by the action of water or other fluids.
ImpactThe effect or influence of one thing on another. Some impacts are anticipated, and others are unanticipated.
LimitationSome factor that restricts the scope of activity or accomplishment.
MaintenanceThe upkeep of industrial facilities and equipment and/or software.
ManipulatorsAn arm-like mechanism on a robotic system which grabs and moves objects with a number of degrees of freedom under automatic control.
Power supplyIn robotics, provides power to the robot; may supply electricity, hydraulic power, or pneumatic power.
PneumaticPertaining to or operated by air or other gas.
ProgrammerA person who writes and tests computer programs.
ReprogramThe rewriting or revising of a sequence of instructions, especially a computer program.
RobotA robot is a machine that performs complicated tasks and is guided by automatic controls.
RoboticsTechnology dealing with the design, construction, and operation of robots in automation.
SocietyA community, nation, or broad grouping of people having common traditions, institutions, and collective activities and interests.
Trade-offA balancing of factors, all of which are not attainable at the same time; giving up of one thing in return for another.
TroubleshootThe process of locating trouble and making repairs in machinery and technical equipment.
WorkforceThe people available for work in a particular area, firm, or industry.
Work envelopeThe space within which a robotic arm can move.



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