A | B |
proton | positively charged particle found in the nucleus |
electron | negatively charged particle found outside the nucleus |
Krypton | I am located in period 4 and have 8 valence electrons. Who am I? |
valence electrons | The electrons in outer shell are called... |
32 | How many electrons can be held in the 4 shell? |
Mendeleev | The creator on the periodic table is ... |
92 | # of elements found in nature |
Halogens | another name for family 7A |
Noble Gases | another name for family8A |
Alkali Family | another name for family 1A |
Alkaline Family | another name for family 2A |
Transition Elements | another name for the B families |
Periods | Indicate the number of shells found around the nucleus |
atoms | The smallest part of an element is the... |
chemical symbol | abbreviation of an element |
number of protons | the atomic number represents the... |
protons and neutrons | the mass number tells you the number of |
the number of neutrons | mass number minus atomic number equals |
quarks | 3 smaller particles found in each proton |
2000 times smaller than a proton | size of an electron compared to a proton |
metalloids | elements located along the stairstep |
aluminum | element located along the stairstep that is not a metalloid... |
hydrogen | element found on the left side of the table that is not a metal... |
bromine and mercury | 2 elements that are liquids at room temperature |
metals | elements to the left of the stairstep |
nonmetals | elements to the right of the staircase |
4A | All member of this family have 4 valence electrons |
7A | All members of this family have 7 valence electrons |
7A (halogens) | All members end in "ine" |
metalloid | Is Arsenic a metal, nonmetal or metalloid? |
Non-metal | Is Oxygen a metal, nonmetal or metalloid? |
Metal | Is Calcium a metal, nonmetal, or metalloid? |
3 | Lithium's atomic number |
119 | Tin's (Sn) atomic mass number (weight) |
20 | Potassium (K) has ___ neutrons. |
9 | Fluorine has ___ protons. |
those farther away from the nucleus | Which electrons have the most energy? |
electron cloud | Modern version of the atom |
Bohr | Atom model with rings |
empty space | An atom consists mostly of... |