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CHAPTER6

AB
cosmetology is primarily restricted to the muscles nerves circulatory system andbones of the head neck arm hand lower legs and feet
the basic unit of all living things in thecell
the substance callled protoplasm is found inthe cellls of all living things
the study of the structures of the human body isanatomy
a dense active protoplasm found in the center of the cell isnucleus
most cells reproduce by divinding into two indentical cells callleddaughter cells
the watery fuild that cells need for growth reproduction and self repair is found in thecytoplasm
the chemical process whereby cells are nourished and carry out their activities ismetabolism
the chemical process of cell nourishment has two phrases which areanabolism and catabolism
a collection of similar cells that perform a specific fuction aretissue
a type of tissue that supports protects and binds together other tissue of the body isconnective tissue
tissues that are a protective covering on the skin or the lining of the heart and glands are examples ofepithlial tissue
nerve tissue is composed of secial cells known arneurons
the pusical foundation of the body is theskeletal system
the connection betweeb two or more bones is ajoint
the scienitific name for the study of the anatomy structure and fuction of the bones isosreology
the ankle joint is formed by the tibia fibula and thetalus
the oval bony case that protects the brain is thecranium
the hindmost bone of the skull below the parietal bone which forms the back of the skull above the nape is theoccipital bone
the bones of the face are involved infacial message
thee system of the body that covers shapes and supports the skeleton tissue is themuscular system
the medical term used to describe the study function and diseasesmyology
the two bones that form the upper jaw aremaxillae bones
the two bones the form the sides and crown ( top) of the cranium are theparrital bones
the uppermost and largest bone of the arm extending form the elbow to the shoulder is thehumerus
the foot made uo of __ bones26
the __ is a heacy long bones that formthe above the kneefermur
muscles are fibrous tissue classified as three types which arestriated nonstriated and cardiac
skeletal muscles attached to bone that are coluntary or controlled at will arestriated muscle
the part of the muscle that does not move is theorigin
pressure applied to a muscle during a massage is usually directed from theinsertion to the orgin
the board muscle that covers the top of the head is theepicranius
the fornt portion of the epicranus that raises the eyebros draw the scalp forward and causes wrinkles across the forehead is thefrontalis
the sternocleidamastoid muscle is the muscle of the neck that responsible forlowering and rotainting the head
the ring muscle of the eye socket that enables the eyes to close is theorbicularis oculi
a muscle covering the back of the neck and the upper and middle region of the back rotated and controls the swinging of the arms is thetraperzius
muscles that straighten the wrist hand and fringers to form a straight live are theextensors
the muscles at the base of the fingers that draw fingers together are theadductors
the gastrocnemius muscle is located in thelower leg
the scientific study of the structure function and pathology of the nerves system isneurology
every square inch of the body is supplied with fine fibers known asnerves
the nervous system that controls the brain spinal cord spinal nerves and cranial nerves is thecentral nerves system
the systerm of nerves that impulses of messages to and from the central nervous system is theperipheral nerous system
the portion of the central nervous systerm that originated in the brain extends down the lower extremity of the trunk and os protected is thespinal cord
the largest and most comples nerve tissue in the body is thebrain
whitish cords made up of bundles of nerves fibers held together by the connective tissue arenerves
senory nerve ending that are located close to the surface of the skin arereactions
nerves that carry impluses from the brain to the muscles and produce movement aremotor nerves
the largest of the cranial nerves also known as the trifacial nerves or the trigeminal nerves is thefifth cranial nerves
the chief motoe nerve of the face that emeges near the lower part of the ear and ectends to the muscles of the neck is theseventh cranial nerve
the nerves and branches that supple the trumb side of the arm and track of the hand is theradical nerve
the anterior tibial nerve extends to the front of the leg behind the muscles and is also referred to asdeep personal nerve
the system that controls the steady circulation of blood through the body by means of the heart and blood vessels is thecirculatory system
the system that involves the heart arties capillaries and veins is theblood vascular system
a clear yellowisg fluid that circlated in the lymphatic of the body and carries waste and impurities away from the cells islymph
the upper thin wallwd chambers of the hear are theleft and right atria
the blood circulatory system that sends blood from the heart to the lungs to be purified in thepulmonary circualtion
tubelike structures that include arteries capillaries and veins areblood vessels
a thin walled blood vessel that is less elastic than a artery is avein
the largest artery i the human body is theaorta
white blood cells perform the important function of dertroyingdisease causing microorganism
the artery that supplies blood to the anterior (front ) part of the scalp ear neck and side of the head is theexternal carotid artery
the main bloof supply of the arms and hands are theulnar and radial arteries
which of the following is not an artery that supplies blood to the lower leg or footradial artery
endocrine gland release a secretion calledhormones
the integumentary system is made up of the skin abd acessory organ such asoil and swear gland sensory receptors hair and nails


hien phu

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