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Annelids, Mollusks, Arthropods, and Echinoderms

Vocabulary Review

AB
spiny-skilled invertebrates that live on the ocean bottomechinoderms
tongue-like structure gastropods use to scrape foodradula
soft-bodied invertebrates that usually have shellsmollusks
insects, crustaceans, arachnids, myriapodsarthropods
centipedes and millipedes (subphylum)myriapods
chemical that kills unwanted plants and animalspesticide
structures that exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide with watergills
water-filled canals that echinoderms havewater vascular system
shedding of the exoskeletonmolting
structures echinoderms have that act like strong suction cupstube feet
changes some animals go through to become adultsmetamorphosis
structures that grow out from the body, like arms and legsappendages
structure earthworms store foodcrop
makes the shell of a molluskmantle
bristle-like structures that help earthworms movesetae
outer cover that supports and protects arthropodsexoskeleton
muscular structure in earthworms that grinds foodgizzard
air opening in the abdomen of arthropodsspiracles
phylum/class snails and slugs belongPhylum Mollusca/Class Gastropoda
phylum/class clams and oysters belongPhylum Mollusca/Class Bivalvia
phylum/class squid and octopus belongsPhylum/Class Cephalopoda
space between the gut and outer skincoelom
egg, larve, pupa, adultcomplete metamorphosis
egg, nymph, adultincomplete metamorphosis
phylum starfish belongsPhylum Echinodermata
phylum/class spiders and scorpions belongPhylum Arthropoda/Class Arachnida
phylum/class grasshoppers belongPhylum Arthropoda/Class Insecta
phylum/class crabs belongPhylum Arthropoda/Class Crustacea
phylum earthworms belongPhylum Annelida
phylum leeches belongPhylum Annelida
phylum/class centipedes belongPhylum Arthropoda/Class Chelipoda
phylum/class millipedes belongPhylum Arthropoda/Class Diplopoda
band around earthworm involved in reproductionclitellum
pulls food into mouth of earthwormpharynx
connects pharynx to cropesophagus
earthworm structure that digests and absorbs foodintestine
pumps blood through earthworm5 "hearts"
blood vessel on top side of earthwormdorsal blood vessel
blood vessel on bottom side of earthwormventral blood vessel
animals that have both male and femal organshermaphrodites
mollusk structures that take water in and outsiphons
anchors and burrows clammuscular foot
mollusk structure that contains gillsmantle cavity
cephalopod with external shellchambered nautilus
cephalopod with internal shellsquid
cephalopod with no shelloctopus
fused head and thoraxcephalothorax
crayfish "flipper"telson
posterior region of arthropodsabdomen
spider structures that hold foodpedipalps
spins spider webspinneret
arthropods with 1 pair legs/body segmentcentipedes
arthropods with 2 pair legs/ body segmentmillipedes
anterior regions of insect's bodyhead
middle region of insect's bodythorax
arthropods with 3 pairs of walking legsinsects
arthropods with 4 pairs of walking legsarachnids
growing back missing partsregeneration
animal without a backboneinvertebrate
animal with a backbonevertebrate


Science Instructor
Hamilton County High School
Jasper, FL

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