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Biology 23.5, 23.6, 23.7

AB
association of one or more kinds of tissues, arranged in particular proportions and patternsorgan
two or more organs interacting efficiently in the performance of some taskorgan system
turbellarians, flukes, tapewormsthree types of flatworms
term for an individual that has both male and female gonadshermaphrodite
class of flatworms that planarians are placed inturbellarians
how a planarian feedsthrough a muscular tube or "pharynx"
asexual reproduction in planarianstransverse fission
how a planarian adjusts the composition and volume of its body fluidswater regulating system
bulb shaped cells with cillia that move water through the tubesprotonephridia
class of parasitic flatworms called flukestrematoda
term for the host in which the parsite grows in size to sexual maturitydefinitive
term for the host in which the immature stages, "larva", develop or become encystedintermediate
class of parasitic flatworms called tapewormscestoda
where in the host organism tapeworms liveintestines
structure equipped with hooks, suckers, or both which tapeworms attach withscolex
hermaphroditic, new units of a tapeworm body behind the scolex, used in reproductionproglottids
simplest bilateral, cephalized acoelomate animals with organ systemsflatworms
Phlyum name for roundwormsNematoda
six characteristics of most roundwormsCylindrical, blateral, cephalized, false coelom, complete gut, organ systems
one of the worlds most rapidly spreading diseases caused by a roundwormElephantiasis
useful activity of most of the roundworms in the environmentcycle nutrients
harmful activity of certain roundworms to humans and animalsparasitic
disease caused by blood fluke- alternates betwwen 2 hosts, human (definitive) and snail. Affects spleen, bladder and kidney.Schistosoma Japonicum
Intermediate hosts of certain flatworm parasites in which humans become infected with tapeworms when they eat improperly cooked meatsPigs, freshwater fish, cattle
Roundworm disease spread by transfer of eggs from objects contaminated when touched by hands that have scratche iching anal regions to the mouthEnbiobious Vermicularis
roundworm which bores into bare skin, travels by blood to the lungs, then to the small intestineshookworms
roundworm form eating insufficiently cooked pork. Adult lives in lining of small intestine, travels by blood to muscles ( becomes encysted)Trichinella Spirallis
roundworm grows in lymph nodess, obstructs flow causing backup of fluid causing grossly enlarged tissues.Wuchereria Bancrofti


Anatomy and Physiology I
Ocean County College
Toms River, NJ

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