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Cell Division

Use this activity to learn the important terms related to cell division.

AB
Cell DivisionThe formation of two daughter cells from a single parent cell
Centriolea cylindrical organelle in animal cells that is involed in cell division.
Meiosisa process of cell division during which the number of chromosomes decreases to half the orginal number by two divisions of the nucleus which results in the creation of sex cells (gametes or spores)
Centrioleorganelles that form spindle fibers which separate chromosomes during cell division
CentromereThe part of chromosome where the chromatids are attached
CentromereDuring mitosis, spindle fibers attach to the chromosome at the centromere
ChromatidOne of two identical halves of a replicated chromosome
ChromatinDNA strands in the nucleus during interphase
Chromosomea strcutre fromed from condensed chromatin
Chromosomeconsists of two identical chromatids attached at the centromere giving them a characteristic "X" shape
Cytokinesisthe division of the cytoplas of the cells to form two daughter cells
Daughter cellsEither of the two identical cells that form when a cell divides.
DNAa molecule that carries genetic information
Interphasethe period in the cell cycle during which the cells grows, matures, and duplicated genetic information
Cell Cyclethe cycle of growth and asexual reproduction of a cel
Mitosisthe equal division of the chromosomes into two genetically identical daughter nuclei. The process consiists of 4 stages.
Homologous ChromosomesChromosomes that have the same sequence of genes and same structure



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