| A | B |
|---|
| noreste | northeast |
| sureste | southeast |
| suroeste | southwest |
| noroeste | northwest |
| patria | country (native land) |
| campo | country (rural area) |
| el agua | water |
| bahía | bay |
| puerto | port |
| río | river |
| océano | ocean |
| el mar | sea |
| el estanque | pond |
| lago | lake |
| golfo | gulf |
| estrecho | strait |
| la ola | wave |
| el canal | canal |
| arroyo | brook, stream |
| tierra | land; earth |
| isla | island |
| península | peninsula |
| costa | coast |
| orilla | shore [lake], riverbank |
| desierto | desert |
| montaña | mountain |
| sierra | mountain range |
| cueva | cave |
| colina, cerro | hill |
| el valle | valley |
| archipiélago | arhipelago (chain of islands) |
| istmo | isthmus |
| meseta | plateau |
| llano | plain |
| pradera | prairie |
| el cañón | canyon |
| el habitante | inhabitant |
| plano | map [detailed, city]; flat |
| frontera | border |
| el área | area |
| Océano Pacífico | Pacific Ocean |
| Océano Atlántico | Atlantic Ocean |
| Océano Indico | Indian Ocean |
| Océano Artico | Arctic Ocean |
| Golfo de México | Gulf of Mexico |
| el Mar Caribe | Caribbean Sea |
| Río Grande (Río Bravo) | Rio Grande |
| Río Misisipi | Mississippi River |
| Río Amazonas | Amazon River |
| Africa | Africa |
| la América del Sur | South America |
| la Antártida | Antarctica |
| Asia | Asia |
| Australia | Australia |
| Europa | Europe |
| Alemania | Germany |
| el Brasil | Brazil |
| el Canadá | Canada |
| China | China |
| Francia | France |
| Inglaterra | England |
| Italia | Italy |
| el Japón | Japan |
| Portugal | Portugal |
| naturaleza | nature |
| medio ambiente | environment |
| arbusto | bush |
| la especie | species |
| hoja | leaf |
| la raíz | root |
| producto | product |
| crecer | to grow |
| natural | natural |
| artificial | artificial |
| el domingo | on Sunday |
| los domingos | on Sundays |
| el lunes | on Monday |
| los lunes | on Mondays |
| el martes | on Tuesday |
| los martes | on Tuesdays |
| el miércoles | on Wednesday |
| los miércoles | on Wednesdays |
| el jueves | on Thursday |
| los jueves | on Thursdays |
| el viernes | on Friday |
| los viernes | on Fridays |
| el sábado | on Saturday |
| los sábados | on Saturdays |
| los días laborales | work days |
| el fin de semana | weekend |
| el domingo pasado | last Sunday |
| el lunes pasado | last Monday |
| el martes pasado | last Tuesday |
| el miércoles pasado | last Wednesday |
| el jueves pasado | last Thursday |
| el viernes pasado | last Friday |
| el sábado pasado | last Saturday |
| el domingo que viene | next Sunday |
| el lunes que viene | next Monday |
| el martes que viene | next Tuesday |
| el miércoles que viene | next Wednesday |
| el jueves que viene | next Thursday |
| el viernes que viene | next Friday |
| el sábado que viene | next Saturday |
| el enero pasado | last January |
| el febrero pasado | last February |
| el marzo pasado | last March |
| el abril que viene | next April |
| el mayo que viene | next May |
| el junio que viene | next June |
| todos los julios | every July |
| todos los agostos | every August |
| todos los septiembres | every September |
| temprano | early |
| a tiempo | on time |
| tarde | late |
| el despertador | alarm clock |
| ¿Qué hora es? | What time is it? |
| Era la una/Eran las... | It was one o'clock/ It was ____ o'clock |
| de la mañana | in the morning |
| de la tarde | in the afternoon |
| de la noche | in the evening, at night |
| por la mañana | in the morning |
| por la tarde | in the afternoon |
| por la noche | in the evening, at night |
| década | decade |
| siglo | century |
| milenio | millennium |
| rato | little while |
| el instante | instant |
| madrugada | morning [before sunrise] |
| temporada | season [period of time] |
| lluvia | rain |
| la nieve | snow |
| temperatura | temperature |
| ¿Qué tiempo hizo? | What was the weather like? |
| Hizo...mal tiempo | The weather was bad |
| Hizo...viento | It was....windy |
| llovió | It rained |
| Nevó | It snowed |
| Estuvo... | it was... |
| ¿Qué tiempo hará? | What will the weather be like? |
| Hará ...sol | It will be sunny |
| lloverá | it will rain |
| nevará | it will snow |
| estará | it will be ... |
| el aire | air |
| el cielo | sky |
| hielo | ice |
| ¿Qué temperatura tenemos? | What is the temperature? |
| El termómetro indica | the thermometer says... |
| 45 grados sobre cero | 45o above zero |
| 5 grados bajo cero | 5o below zero |
| cero grados (en punto) | (exactly) 0o |
| cocinar | to cook |
| coleccionar | to collect |
| sellos | stamps |
| monedas (antiguas) | (old) coins |
| conducir | to drive |
| contar (ue) (jokes) | to count, tell (jokes) |
| dibujar | to draw |
| dormir | to sleep |
| esquiar | to sky |
| ir de camping | to go camping |
| ir de excursión | to go on an outing |
| jugar al ajedrez | to play chess |
| jugar a las damas | to play checkers |
| jugar a los naipes | to play cards |
| jugar a los juegos de video | to play video games |
| ganar | to win |
| perder | to lose |
| llenar el crucigrama | to do the crossword puzzle |
| manejar | to drive |
| pagar | to pay |
| patinar | to skate |
| patinar sobre ruedas | to roller skate |
| patinar sobre hielo | to ice skate |
| pintar | to paint |
| sacar fotos | to take pictures |
| viajar | to travel |
| el carné (carnet, tarjeta) de identidad | id card |
| partido | game, match |
| equipo | team |
| practicar | to practice, play |
| perder (e > ie) | to lose |
| deportivo | sports |
| dar un paseo en coche | to cruise (around in a car) |
| esquiar | to ski |
| hacer ejercicio | to exercise |
| hacer gimnasia | to do gymnastics |
| hacer el surf | to surf |
| hacer una caminata | to go for a hike |
| ir de pesca | to go fishing |
| ir de camping | to go camping |
| levantar | to lift |
| levantar las pesas | to lift weights |
| el patín | ice skate |
| estatura | height |
| medir (e > i) | to measure |
| ¿Cuánto pesas? | How much do you weigh? |
| Pesas ...libras | I weigh ...pounds |
| tener el pelo ________ | to have ______ hair |
| rizado | curly |
| liso | straight |
| ondulado | wavy |
| rubio | blond |
| negro | black |
| tiene el pelo castaño | she has brown (chestnut) hair |
| largo | long |
| el pelo corto | short hair |
| tener canas | to have gray hair |
| ser calvo | to be bald |
| el/la bebé | baby |
| niño | child |
| chico (muchacho) | boy |
| chica (muchacha) | girl |
| el/la joven | teenager/young person |
| adulto | adult |
| señora | lady |
| caballero | gentleman |
| viejo (persona de mayor edad) | elderly person |
| borracho | drunk |
| celoso | jealous |
| confundido | confused |
| curioso | curious |
| deprimido | depressed |
| determinado | determined |
| enamorado | in love |
| fascinado | fascinated |
| frustrado | frustrated |
| furioso | furious |
| histérico | hysterical |
| libre | free (unoccupied) |
| muerto de hambre | dying of hunger |
| muerto de sed | dying of thirst |
| satisfecho | full (after eating) |
| serio | serious |
| solo | alone |
| sorprendido | surprised |
| tranquilo | calm |
| moreno | dark |
| castaño | brown, chestnut |
| rubio | blond |
| pelirrojo | redheaded |
| calvo | bald |
| fuerte | strong |
| débil | weak |
| mayor | older |
| menor | younger |
| flaco | skinny |
| fornido | muscular, "buff" (forged!) |
| paciente | patient |
| impaciente | impatient |
| organizado | organized |
| desorganizado | disorganized |
| pobre | poor |
| rico | rich |
| cómico | funny, comical |
| chistoso | funny, "joker" |
| serio | serious |
| generoso | generous |
| tacaño | stingy, cheap |
| alegre | happy |
| contento | happy, content |
| triste | sad |
| loco | crazy |
| sano | healthy |
| honesto | honest |
| deshonesto | dishonest |
| popular | popular |
| valiente | brave |
| tímido | shy, bashful |
| nervioso | nervous |
| seguro | romantic |
| original | original |
| fenomenal | phenomenal |
| estricto | strict |
| enérgico | energetic |
| famoso | famous |
| elegante | elegant |
| vivo | lively |
| seco | dry |
| mojado | wet |
| ligero | light |
| pesado | heavy |
| mismo | same |
| distinto | different |
| ordenado | organized |
| desordenado | disorganized |
| moderno | modern |
| antiguo | old, antiquated |
| mejor | better |
| peor | worse |
| estrecho | narrow |
| ancho | wide |
| lleno | full |
| vacío | empty |
| claro | light, clear |
| oscuro | dark |
| posible | possible |
| imposible | impossible |
| limpio | clean |
| sucio | dirty |
| público | public |
| particular | private |
| caro | expensive |
| barato | cheap |
| dorado | gold |
| plateado | silver |
| bronceado | bronze |
| tostado | tan (toasted) |
| azul | blue |
| azul claro | light blue |
| azul oscuro | dark blue |
| azul vivo | bright blue |
| azul brillante | brilliant blue |
| azul vibrante | vibrant blue |
| italiano | Italian |
| macedónico | Macedonian |
| noruego | Norwegian |
| polaco | Polish |
| portugués | Portuguese |
| rumano | Romanian |
| ruso | Russian |
| escocés | Scotch/Scottish |
| serbio | Serbian |
| eslovaco | Slovak |
| español | Spanish |
| sueco | Swedish |
| suizo | Swiss |
| ucranio | Ukrainian |
| africano | African |
| marroquí | Moroccan |
| libio | Libyan |
| egipcio | Egyptian |
| keniano | Kenyan |
| sudafricano | South African |
| asiático | Asian |
| turco | Turkish |
| israelita | Israeli |
| palestino | Palestinian |
| libanés | Lebanese |
| siriaco | Syrian |
| iraquí | Iraqi |
| iraní | Iranian |
| paquistaní | Pakistani |
| afgano | Afghan |
| indio | Indian |
| chino | chinese |
| japonés | Japanese |
| coreano | Korean |
| filipino | Filipino |
| vietnamita | Vietnamese |
| indonesio | Indonesian |
| hispano | Hispanic |
| latino | Latin |
| chicano | Mexican-American |
| norteamericano | North American |
| canadiense | Canadian |
| estadounidense | (from the) United States |
| mexicano | Mexican |
| centroamericano | Central American |
| guatemalteco | Guatemalan |
| hondureño | Honduran |
| nicaragüense | Nicaraguan |
| salvadoreño | Salvadoran |
| costarricense | Costa Rican |
| panameño | Panamanian |
| caribeño | Caribbean |
| cubano | Cuban |
| dominicano | Dominican |
| puertorriqueño | Puerto Rican |
| haitiano | Haitian |
| sudamericano | South American |
| brasileño | Brazilian |
| venezolano | Venezuelan |
| colombiano | Columbian |
| ecuatoriano | Ecuadorian |
| peruano | Peruvian |
| boliviano | Bolivian |
| chileno | Chilean |
| paraguayo | Paraguayan |
| argentino | Argentinean |
| uruguayo | Uruguayan |
| europeo | European |
| austriaco | Austrian |
| belga | Belgian |
| bosnio | Bosnian |
| británico | British |
| búlgaro | Bulgarian |
| croata | Croatian |
| checo | Czech |
| danés | Danish |
| holandés | Dutch |
| inglés | English |
| finlandés | Finish |
| francés | French |
| alemán | German |
| griego | Greek |
| irlandés | Irish |
| materno | maternal |
| paterno | paternal |
| adoptivo | adopted |
| vivo | alive |
| muerto | dead |
| nacer | to be born |
| morir (o > ue) | to die |
| presentar | to introduce |
| casarse | to get married |
| divorciarse | to get divorced |
| adoptar | to adopt |
| parentesco | family relationship |
| suegro (-a) | father-in-law (mother-in-law) |
| cuñado (-a) | brother-in-law |
| yerno | son-in-law |
| nuera | daughter-in-law |
| bisabuelo | great-grandfather (-mother) |
| bisnieto (-a) | great-grandson (daughter) |
| tío (-a) abuelo (-a) | great-uncle (aunt) |
| sobrino (-a) nieto (-a) | great-nephew (niece) |
| tatarabuelo (-a) | great-great grandfather (mother) |
| tataranieto (-a) | great-great grandson (daughter) |
| -astro (-astra) | step- |
| medio (-a) | half |
| padrino | godfather |
| madrina | godmother |
| ahijado (-a) | godchild |
| comadre | mother or godmother |
| compadre | father or godfather |
| novio (-a) | boyfriend, groom (girlfriend, bride) |
| prometido (-a) | fiancé |
| compañero (-a) | companion, partner |
| pareja | couple |
| generación | generation |
| huérfano | orphan |
| gemelos (mellizos) | twins |
| trillizos | triplets |
| antepasado | ancestor |
| la sangre | blood |
| el estado civil | marital status |
| soltero(a) | single |
| casado(a) | married |
| separado(a) | separated |
| divorciado(a) | divorced |
| viudo(a) | widowed |
| el sofá | couch, sofa |
| la televisión | television |
| lámpara | lamp |
| el sillón | armchair |
| el estante | shelf |
| mesita | end table |
| mecedora | rocking chair |
| mesa | table |
| silla | chair |
| el refrigerador (nevera) | refridgerator |
| el congelador | freezer |
| horno | oven |
| estufa | stove |
| fregadero | sink |
| el lavaplatos | dishwasher |
| el microondas | microwave oven |
| el tenedor | fork |
| cuchara | spoon |
| cucharita, cucharilla | teaspoon |
| cuchillo | knife |
| cubierto | (set) fork, knife, spoon, napkin |
| taza | cup |
| platillo | saucer |
| vaso | glass |
| copa (de vino) | (wine) glass |
| la sal | salt |
| pimienta | pepper |
| el azúcar | sugar |
| el mantel | tablecloth |
| cama | bed |
| el tocador | dresser (with mirror) |
| cómoda | chest of drawers |
| mesita de noche | nightstand |
| percha | hanger |
| el despertador | alarm clock |
| armario | closet |
| el retrete (inodoro, váter, excusado) | toilet |
| lavabo | sink |
| tina (bañera) | tub |
| ducha | shower |
| el jabón | soap |
| espejo | mirror |
| toalla | towel |
| toalla de baño | bath towel |
| toalla para manos | hand towel |
| toallita | washcloth |
| la flor | flower |
| el árbol | tree |
| planta | plant |
| el césped | lawn, grass |
| arbusto | bush |
| hoja | leaf |
| huerta | (vegetable) garden |
| mosquitero | screen |
| patio | patio |
| rastrillo | rake |
| pala | shovel |
| el cortacésped | lawnmower |
| martillo | hammer |
| el destornillador | screwdriver |
| linterna | flashlight |
| pila | battery (radios, etc.) |
| la batería | battery (for car) |
| lavadora | washing machine |
| secadora | dryer |
| plancha | iron |
| el detergente | detergent |
| escoba | broom |
| aspiradora | vacuum cleaner |
| cuarto para visitas | guest room |
| lavandería | laundry room |
| pasillo | hallway (passageway) |
| vestíbulo | entrance hallway |
| el desván | attic |
| el balcón | balcony |
| sótano | basement |
| la llave | key |
| el portal | porch |
| techo | ceiling |
| la pared | wall (inside) |
| suelo | floor |
| de madera | wooden |
| de azulejos | tiled |
| alfombra | rug, carpet |
| el enchufe | outlet |
| cortinas | blinds |
| las luces | lights |
| bombilla | lightbulb |
| casa de madera | wooden (frame) house |
| casa de alumninio | aluminum-sided house |
| casa de ladrillos | brick house |
| casa de piedra | stone house |
| casa de estuco | stucco house |
| el aire acondicionado | air conditioning |
| la calefacción | heating (system) |
| chimenea | chimney, fireplace |
| el buzón | mailbox |
| despensa | pantry |
| el estante | shelf |
| el interruptor | switch |
| muro | wall (outside) |
| cocinar | to cook |
| preparar (servir) la comida | to prepare (serve) food |
| poner la mesa | to set the table |
| pintar | to paint |
| lavar (secar) los platos | to wash (dry) the dishes |
| secar | to dry, wipe |
| colgar (ue) | to hang |
| hacer la cama | to make the bed |
| plantar | to plant |
| regar (ie) | to water |
| barrer | to sweep |
| rastrillar | to rake |
| palear | to shovel |
| cortar el césped | to cut the grass |
| sacar la basura | to take out the garbage |
| tirar la basura | to throw out the garbage |
| limpiar | to clean, wipe |
| cocinar | to cook |
| pasar la aspiradora | to vacuum |
| pasar un trapo | to dust |
| abrir | to open |
| fregar (ie) | to scrub (pots & pans), mop |
| hacer | to make |
| planchar | to iron |
| lustrar | to polish |
| arreglar | to fix |
| dar de comer | to feed |
| pasear el perro | to walk the dog |
| doblar | to fold |
| apretar (ie) | to tighten |
| reparar | to repair |
| aceitar | to oil |
| cambiar | to change |
| el uniforme | uniform |
| el aula | classroom |
| curso | course |
| la calificación | grade |
| laboratorio | laboratory |
| conferencia | lecture |
| sala | hall |
| sala de conferencias | lecture hall |
| sala de estudio | study hall |
| estudio | study |
| idea | idea |
| los apuntes | notes |
| requisito | (pre)requisite, requirement |
| horario | schedule |
| el semestre | semester |
| seminario | seminar |
| biografía | biography |
| la comprensión | understanding |
| repaso | review |
| el tema | theme, subject, topic |
| salir bien (mal) | to do well (badly) |
| hacer una pregunta | to ask a question |
| asistir a | to attend (a meeting, school, etc) |
| explicar | to explain |
| atender a | to attend to (a patient etc) |
| entender (ie) | to understand |
| comprender | to comprehend, understand |
| prestar atención | to pay attention |
| examinar | to examine |
| escribir a máquina | to type |
| escolar | school (adj) |
| particular | private |
| histórico | historic |
| archivo | binder |
| carpeta | folder |
| hoja | sheet |
| el sacapuntas | pencil sharpener |
| el sacapuntas eléctrico | electric pencil sharpener |
| impresora | printer |
| grapadora | stapler |
| grapa | staple |
| grabadora | tape recorder |
| cinta | tape |
| fichero | filing cabinet |
| ficha | index card |
| bandeja | tray |
| armario | closet |
| cuadro | painting |
| el enchufe | (electrical) outlet |
| el proyector | projector |
| diapositiva | slide |
| transparencia | transparency |
| la luz | light |
| videocasetera | VCR |
| el atril | lectern, music stand |
| podio | podium |
| el estante | shelf |
| máquina de escribir | typewriter |
| pantalla | screen |
| los apuntes | notes |
| el sujetapapeles | paper clip |
| papelera | wastepaper basket |
| techo | ceiling |
| la pared | wall |
| suelo | floor |
| alfombra | rug |
| el alemán | German |
| el álgebra | algebra |
| anatomía | anatomy |
| antropología | anthropology |
| aritmética | arithmetic |
| biología | biology |
| botánica | botany |
| cálculo | calculus |
| la educación física | physical education |
| el españnol | Spanish |
| el francés | French |
| el inglés | English |
| el japonés | Japanese |
| el latín | Latin |
| química | chemistry |
| geografía | geography |
| geometría | geometry |
| historia | history |
| derecho | law |
| matemáticas | mathematics |
| medicina | medicine |
| ciencias naturales | natural sciences |
| sociología | sociology |
| trigonometría | trigonometry |
| zoología | zoology |
| aritmética | arithmetic |
| sumar | to add |
| restar | to subtract |
| multiplicar | to multiply |
| dividir | to divide |
| suma | addition |
| resta | subtraction |
| la multiplicación | multiplication |
| la división | division |
| número | number, numeral |
| positivo | positive |
| negativo | negative |
| la temperatura | temperature |
| grado(s) | degree(s) |
| Fahrenheit | Fahrenheit |
| de Celsius | Celsius |
| centígrado | centigrade |
| distancia | distance |
| pulgada | inch |
| el pie | foot |
| yarda | yard |
| milla | mile |
| milímetro | millimeter |
| centímetro | centimeter |
| metro | meter |
| kilómetro | kilometer |
| peso | weight |
| onza (oz.) | ounce |
| libra (lb.) | pound |
| tonelada (T) | ton |
| milgramo | milligram |
| gramo (gr.) | gram |
| kilo (kg.) | kilogram |
| medidas para líquidos | liquid measures |
| taza | cup |
| pinta | pint |
| cuarto | quart |
| galón | gallon |
| mililitro | milliliter |
| litro | liter |
| el área | area |
| el volumen | volume |
| anchura | width |
| largura | length |
| altura | height |
| conversión | conversion |
| el sistema métrico | metric system |
| el sistema británico | British system |
| edificio | building |
| el alemán | department store |
| tiendas (-ería) | stores |
| castillo | castle |
| farmacia | pharmacy |
| el club deportivo | health club |
| la estación | station; season |
| la estación de esquí | sky resort |
| la estación de policía | police station |
| la estación de bomberos | fire station |
| la estación de autobuses | bus station |
| la estación de trenes | train station |
| estadio | stadium |
| apartamento | apartment |
| condominio | condominium |
| aparcamiento/estacionamiento | parking lot |
| gasolinera | gas station |
| negocio | business |
| fábrica | factory |
| ayuntamiento | city hall |
| el taller | (work)shop |
| el rascacielos | skyscraper |
| a pie | by foot |
| en moto | by motorcycle |
| en coche | by car |
| en metro | by subway |
| en tren | by train |
| en autobús | by bus |
| en taxi | by taxi |
| en avión | by plane |
| en bicicleta | by bike |
| en barco | by boat |
| a caballo | on horseback |
| el callejón | alley |
| avenida | avenue |
| el bulevar | boulevard |
| paseo | drive |
| cuadra/manzana | block |
| el puente | bridge |
| esquina | corner (outside of rectangle) |
| la vecindad | neighborhood |
| pavimento | pavement |
| acera | sidewalk |
| letrero | sign |
| suburbios | suburbs |
| afueras | outskirts |
| los límites de la ciudad | city limits |
| semáforo | traffic light |
| edificio de oficinas | office building |
| edificio de diez pisos | ten-story building |
| plano | map (detailed) |
| el cruce de calles | intersection |
| la bocacalle | intersection |
| paso de peatones | crosswalk |
| esquina | corner (outside of rectangle) |
| cuadra | block |
| la señal | sign, signal |
| regla | rule |
| tráfico | traffic |
| semáforo | traffic light |
| parquímetro | parking meter |
| carretera | highway |
| el carril | lane |
| el peatón | pedestrian |
| la estación | station |
| servicio | service; bathroom |
| la velocidad | speed |
| la velocidad máxima | maximum speed limit |
| la velocidad mínima | minimum speed limit |
| peligroso | dangerous |
| cruzar | to cross |
| quedar | to be located |
| (todo) derecho; recto | straight (ahead) |
| por aquí | around here |
| por allí | over there |
| delante de | in front of |
| detrás de | behind |
| debajo de | under |
| sobre | above |
| encima de | on top of |
| entre | between |
| al lado de | next to |
| el/la viajero(a) | traveler |
| el/la pasajero(a) | passenger |
| el/la visitante | visitor |
| el/la agente de viajes | travel agent |
| maleta | suitcase |
| bolsa | bag |
| el equipaje | luggage |
| plano | map (detailed) |
| el mapa | map |
| folleto | brochure |
| el billete | ticket |
| boleto | ticket |
| de ida/ sencillo | one-way |
| de ida y vuelta | round-trip |
| precio | price |
| tarifa | fare |
| entrada | entrance (to a highway); admission ticket |
| salida | departure, exit (to a highway) |
| llegada | arrival |
| agencia de viajes | travel agency |
| comprar (un billete) | to buy (a ticket) |
| reservar | to reserve |
| hacer las maletas | to pack (your bags) |
| salida | departure (of a flight) |
| llegada | arrival (of train, flight etc) |
| el mostrador | counter |
| línea aérea | airline |
| cola | line |
| el/la agente | agent |
| pasajero(a) | traveler |
| asiento | seat |
| pasillo | aisle |
| fila | row |
| ventanilla | window |
| tarjeta de embarque | boarding pass (card) |
| el talón | baggage claim stub |
| puerta (in airport or station) | gate |
| el equipaje | luggage |
| el equipaje de mano | carry on luggage |
| maleta | suitcase |
| el maletín | briefcase |
| caber | to fit |
| facturar | to check (luggage) |
| hacer cola | to stand (wait) in line |
| la tripulación | crew |
| piloto | pilot |
| el/la asistente de vuelo | flight attendant |
| cabina de mando | cockpit |
| cabina delantera | forward cabin |
| cabina trasera | rear cabin |
| pasillos | aisles |
| fila | row |
| lavabo (aseo) | lavatory, bathroom |
| el despegue | take off |
| despegar | to take off |
| el aterrizaje | landing |
| aterrizar | to land |
| altura | altitude |
| la velocidad | speed |
| turbulencia | turbulence |
| la seguridad | security |
| el equipaje (de mano) | hand (carry-on) luggage |
| caber | to fit |
| compartimiento superior | overhead compartment |
| debajo del asiento | under the seat |
| mesita | tray table |
| carrito | cart |
| abrocharse (el cinturón de seguridad) | to fasten (the seatbelt) |
| audífono | head set |
| chaleco de salvavidas | life vest |
| máscara de oxígeno | oxygen mask |
| salida de emergencia | emergency exit |
| alas | wings |
| la señal de (no) fumar | (non) smoking sign |
| la estación de ferrocarril | train station |
| RENFE | name of the train company in Spain |
| la red ferroviaria | railroad, railway |
| sala de espera | waiting room |
| quiosco | newsstand |
| ventanilla | ticket window |
| el andén | platform |
| vía | track |
| el vagón | train car |
| el coche | train car |
| boleto | ticket |
| el billete | ticket (Spain) |
| billete sencillo | one-way ticket |
| billete de ida y vuelta | round-trip ticket |
| billete en primera clase | first class ticket |
| billete en segunda clase | second class ticket |
| tarifa | fare |
| reserva | reservation |
| tablero | board |
| tablero de salidas | departure board |
| tablero de llegadas | arrival board |
| horario | schedule, timetable |
| viajero | traveler |
| pasajero | passenger |
| el/la agente | agent |
| mozo, maletero | porter |
| el inspector | conductor |
| el equipaje | luggage |
| maleta | suitcase |
| bolsa | bag |
| anunciar | to announce |
| ayudar | to help |
| hacer un viaje | to take a trip |
| hacer cola | to stand in line |
| comprar un billete | to purchase a ticket |
| esperar | to wait |
| subir al tren | to get on the train |
| bajar (apearse) del tren | to get off the train |
| transbordar | to transfer |
| salir | to leave |
| llegar | to arrive |
| a tiempo | on time |
| tarde | late |
| con retraso | late/delayed |
| con una demora | late/delayed |
| temprano | early |
| perder (el tren, avión, class, etc) | to miss (the train, plane, class) |
| el/la revisor(a) (del tren) | train conductor |
| pasajero(a) | passenger |
| el vagón (del tren) | train car |
| el coche (del tren) | train car |
| pasillo | aisle |
| compartimiento | compartment |
| el coche-cama | sleeping car |
| litera | berth |
| el coche-comedor | dining car |
| el coche-cafetería | cafeteria car |
| asiento | seat |
| asiento ocupado | taken seat |
| asiento libre | vacant seat |
| asiento reservado | reserved seat |
| plaza | seat (on a train for example) |
| completo | full (booked) |
| anunciar | to announce |
| la tercera parada | the third stop |
| la próxima estación | the next station |
| primera | first |
| segunda | second |
| tercera | third |
| última | last |
| hacer un viaje | to take a trip |
| en tren | by train |
| el coche (carro) | car |
| el conductor | driver |
| el accidente | accident |
| multa | ticket, fine |
| el carnet de conducir | driver's license |
| abrir | to open |
| acelerar | to accelerate |
| apagar | to turn off |
| arrancar | to start |
| el motor no anda bien | the motor doesn't run well |
| cambiar la velocidad | to change gears |
| cerrar | to close |
| conducir | to drive |
| chocar | to crash, hit |
| dar una (la) vuelta | to turn around |
| encender | to turn on |
| estacionar | to park |
| doblar | to turn; to fold |
| llenar | to fill |
| manejar | to drive |
| obtener | to get, obtain |
| poner una multa | to give a ticket |
| recibir una multa | to get a ticket |
| respetar | to respect; to follow (speed limit etc) |
| tener prisa | to be in a hurry |
| tocar la bocina | to honk the horn |
| la parte/la pieza | part |
| freno | brake |
| el acelerador | accelerator |
| el embrague | clutch |
| palanca | gear shift, lever |
| el volante | steering wheel |
| bocina | horn |
| ventanilla | window (small window); ticket window |
| el parabrisas | windshield |
| el limpiaparabrisas | windshield wiper |
| faro | headlight |
| llanta | tire |
| el parachoques | bumper |
| placa | license plate |
| capó | hood |
| el motor | motor |
| el baúl | trunk |
| el cinturón de seguridad | seatbelt |
| el tanque | tank |
| gasolina | gasoline |
| el hotel | hotel |
| piscina | swimming pool |
| el viaje | trip |
| dormir (ue) | to sleep |
| el parador | government-run inn or hotel |
| castillo | castle |
| la pensión | boarding house |
| el/la cliente | client |
| el huésped | guest |
| viajero | traveler |
| hacer una reserva | to make a reservation |
| reservar | to reserve |
| reservar un cuarto sencillo | to reserve a room with a single bed |
| reservar un cuarto doble | to reserve a room with a double bed |
| quedarse | to stay |
| llenar la ficha | to fill out the (registration) card |
| la habitación | room |
| vista | view |
| portero | doorman |
| dueño | owner |
| el/la gerente | manager |
| el/la recepcionista | receptionist |
| el/la dependiente | clerk |
| criada | maid |
| limpiar el cuarto | to clean the room |
| traer unas toallas (toallitas) | to bring some towels (washcloths) |
| el botones | bellboy |
| subir (bajar) el equipaje | to carry up (down) the luggage |
| subir (bajar) la maleta | to carry up (down) the suitcase |
| entrada | entrance |
| salida | exit |
| vestíbulo | lobby |
| registro | register |
| la reservación | reservation |
| escaleras | stairs |
| escalera mecánica | escalator |
| el ascensor | elevator |
| subir | to go up |
| bajar | to go down |
| cama | bed |
| armario | closet |
| percha | hanger |
| la llave | key |
| casa de cambio | currency exchange |
| cambiar el dinero | to change money |
| un billete | a bill (paper money) |
| abandonar el cuarto | to check out of the room |
| cuenta | bill (what is owed) |
| pagar la cuenta, pagar la factura | to pay the bill |
| en efectivo | by cash |
| con cheques de viajero | with a traveler's check |
| con un cheque personal | with a personal check |
| con tarjeta de crédito | by credit card |
| recibo | receipt |
| temporada de mucha actividad | high season |
| temporada alta | high season |
| temporada baja | low season |
| temporada de menos actividad | low (off) season |
| el pan | bread |
| galleta | cracker; cookie |
| tortilla | tortilla; omellete |
| trigo | wheat |
| bolillo | roll, bun |
| el arroz | rice |
| el cereal | cereal |
| pasta | pasta |
| harina | flour |
| espinacas | spinach |
| espárragos | asparagus |
| la col | cabbage |
| lechuga | lettuce |
| zanahoria | carrot |
| cebolla | onion |
| papa (patata) | potato |
| el maíz | corn |
| rábano | radish |
| remolachas | beets |
| ajo | garlic |
| los guisantes; las arvejas | peas |
| apio | celery |
| hongos; champiñones | mushrooms |
| pepino | cucumber |
| manzana | apple |
| naranja | orange |
| fresa | strawberry |
| piña | pineapple |
| toronja; pomelo | grapefruit |
| pera | pear |
| uvas | grapes |
| plátano | banana |
| durazno; melocotón | peach |
| coco | coconut |
| cereza | cherry |
| frambuesa | raspberry |
| ciruela | plum |
| el limón | lemon |
| papaya | papaya |
| sandía | watermelon |
| lima | lime |
| helado | ice-cream |
| mantequilla | butter |
| leche | milk |
| el yogur | yogurt |
| queso | cheese |
| carnes | meats |
| el jamón | ham |
| ternera | veal |
| cerdo | pork |
| la carne de res | beef |
| cordero | lamb |
| aves | poultry |
| pollo | chicken |
| pavo | turkey |
| pato | duck |
| pescado | fish |
| los camarones; las gambas | shrimp |
| los calamares | squid |
| langosta | lobster |
| mariscos | seafood; shellfish |
| legumbres | legumes |
| lentejas | lentils |
| los cacahuetes | peanuts |
| nueces | nuts |
| almendra | almond |
| la nuez | walnut |
| anacardo | cashew |
| huevos | eggs |
| yema | yolk |
| clara de huevo | egg white |
