| A | B |
| Second Great Awakening | A Christian Renewal Movement |
| Charles Grandison Finney | One of the most important leaders of the Second Great Awakening |
| Temperance Movement | A reform effort urging people to use self-discipline to stop drinking hard liquor |
| Dorthea Dix | Worked for the non abuse in jails and for the housing of the mentally ill |
| Common school movement | Wanted all children taught in a common place, regardless of background |
| Catharine Beecher | Education reformer and started an all-female academy in Hartford, Conneticut |
| Thomas Gallaudet | Improved lives of hearing impaired people |
| Horace Mann | Leader in Common School Movement |