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AP US History Unit 3 -B

Growth of the Nation, National Identity, and Sectionalism

AB
Who won the Election of 1840?William Henry Harrison w/his "Log Cabin" campaign
What was the idea that it was the mission of the US to spread westward?Manifest Destiny
What newspaperman wrote that it would be the fulfillment of our manifest destiny to overspread the continent?John O'Sullivan
The overland path that took settlers to the Oregan territory?Oregon Trail
What was the rallying cry for those who wanted Oregon to be under American control?Fifty-four Forty or Fight
What gave most of Oregon to the Americans?Oregon Treaty of 1846
What was the rallying cry of those fighting for Texas independence?"Remeber the Alamo!"
The Republic of Texas was called the....Lone Star Republic
Who was the first Dark Horse candidate for President in 1844?James K. Polk
During the 1844 election, the most imp. issues were:Manifest Destiny & Abolitionism
When California got their independence from Mexico, they were called the:Bear Flag Republic
What was the name of the treaty that ended the Mexican-American War?Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
An 1846 ruling that stated slavery couldn't exist in any territory the US acquired from Mexico?Wilmot Proviso
After the 1858 election, members from the Whig & Democratic parties formed this, whose main purpose was the oppose slavery in the newly acquired western territories?Free-Soil Party
Around 1848-49, thousands went to California to look for gold. These were the:Fourty-Niners
What were the stipulations of the Compromise of 1850?CA was a free state, NM & UT used popular sovereignty, & the Fugitive Slave Act was passed in the South
Who won the Election of 1848?Franklin Pierce, another Dark Horse candidate
Who wrote Uncle Tom's Cabin?Harriet Beecher Stowe....one of the major causes of the Civil War
Pierce's foreign policy was pro-expansionism. For example, he....sent Commodore Perry to Japan to open trade
Pierce was also instrumental in the act with Mexico that gave us land for a southern transcontinental railroad....Gadsden Purchase
Another political party that grew during the mid-1800s was the.....Know-Nothing Party, which focused on anti-immigrant campaigns
The dislike of foreigners that grew in response to the many immigrants in the mid-1800s?Nativism
Who was the biggest supporter of Popular Sovereignty?Stephen Douglas
What caused the formation of the Republican Party?passage of the Kansas-Nebraska Act (popular sovereignty)
Where did pro- & antislavery factions meet and fight?Bleeding Kansas
Who went to the Nebraska Territory to flight slavery?John Brown
What Supreme Crt. ruling said that being in free territory didn't make a slave free?Dred Scott v. Sanford
Stephen Douglas & Abe Lincoln debated the slavery issue on 7 different occasions....These were the:Lincoln-Douglass Debates
Douglas wanted to support Popular Sovereignty in the West. This became the.....Freeport Doctrine
John Brown & his sons tried to take the aresonal at:Harper's Ferry, VA
What state was the 1st to seceed?SC on Dec. 20., 1860
When the Southern States seceeded they created the:Confederate States of America
Who was president of the Conf. States of Amer.?Jefferson Davis.



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