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Unit 2 Tissues and the Integumentary System

AB
TissueA group of cell that do the same thing.
histologythe study of tissues.
epithelial tissuescovers body surfaces.
connective tissuebinds organs together.
muscular tissuecontractile tissue.
nervous tissueconductive tissue.
hyaline cartilagemost abundant type.
fibrocartilagemain role is shock absorption.
elastic cartilageear and nose.
goal of integumentary systemcovers and protects the body.
skinorgan made of two parts.
epidermisthin outer layer of skin.
dermisunder layer of skin.
hypodermisnot part of the skin but contains a large amount of fat.
keratinflexible water resistant protein.
dermis detailsthis is the layer of skin that tattoo ink is injected into.
hair details5 million hairs exist on the human body.
glandsarea of skin that secrete substances.
sebaceous glandsproduce oily substance called sebum.
sweat glandsproduce sweat.
merocrine glandsproduce clear sweat needed to cool.
apocrine glandsproduce fatty milky sweat.
first degree burnsuperficial, epidermis.
second degree burndeep, dermis and epidermis.
third degree burnfull thickness.
autograftsame person.
homograftcadaver.
various skin substitutessilicon, polyurethane or nylon.
hemostasisclots blood and creates a physical barrier.
inflammationwhite blood cells to get rid of bacteria.
proliferativefibroblast cells make collagen to reform the skin.
remodelingcollagen is changed into spicific types of skin.
acne vulgariscommon slin disease affects 85-100% of pepole.
psoriasiswhite scalt patches that may itch crack and bleed.
eczemamost commonly causes dry red,ichy or burning skin.
contact dermatitismeans inflammation of skin.
athletes footcaused by fungus
urticariaaka hives.
vitiligopigmentation disorder.
decubitus ulcerbed sores-pressure sores.



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