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AP US History Unit 4-B (1865-1877)

The Era of Reconstruction

AB
After Lincoln was assassinated, who became President?Andrew Johnson
What was the readmitting and rebuilding of Southern states after the Civil War?Reconstruction
What was Lincoln's plan for Reconstruction?the Ten Percent Plan
Who were the Congressmen that wanted to punish the South?Radical Republicans
Who led the Radical Republicans group?Thaddeus Stevens
The Radicals believed who should be in charge of Reconstruction?Congress
What act did the Radical Republicans want to pass?Wade-Davis Act
How did Lincoln handle the Wade-Davis Bill?with a pocket-veto (he refused to sign it)
The former slaves were known as the?Freedmen
What was designed to help ex-slaves get jobs, education, & general assistance?Freedmen's Bureau
This was just being a step-up from sharecropping....they rented their land from the old landowner....Tenant farmer
For awhile, with programs est. by the Freedmen's Bureau, ex-slaves could receive...."40 Acres and a mule"
What granted freedmen all the benefits of citizenship & promised the courts would uphold these rights?Civil Rights Act of 1866
Which Amendment outlawed slavery?13th Amendment
What declared that citizenship would be the same in all states?14th Amendment
What placed the Southern States under military rule?the 1867 Reconstruction Act
To make sure their radical friends & allies couldn't be fired, what did Congress pass that said the Pres. couldn't dismiss any Cabinet member w/out the approval of the Senate?Tenure of Office Act
When Pres. Johnson tried to remove the Sec. of War from office, Congress charged him w/violating the.....Tenure of Office Act & they began impeachment proceedings against him
What stated that no American could be denied the right to vote?15th Amendment
Who were the Northerners that moved to the South during Reconstruction?Carpetbaggers
What was the Southern term for a white Southern Republican?Scalawag
One of the post-war protest groups was the?Ku Klux Klan
What event officially ended Reconstruction?the Compromise of 1877
After the Civil War & Reconstruction, the South solidly became.....Democratic
Whites who returned to power in state legislatures in the South in 1878 were called what?the Redeemers



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