| A | B |
| Tuskegee Airmen | The first black American pilots. |
| Code Talkers | The name used for Native Americans who used their unwritten language to transmit codes |
| Women's Army Corps (WAC) | American women who served in the army during World War II |
| International Military Tribunal | The group that tried the major war criminals responsible for the Holocaust at Nuremberg, Germany |
| Israel | Founded by the United Nations after WWII as a country for the Jewish people |
| Palestine | Geographic region in Western Asia between the Mediterranean Sea and the Jordan River. |
| Big Three | Major countries of the Allies: |
| Winston Churchill | Prime Minister of Britain |
| Joseph Stalin | Leader of the Soviet Union |