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11 Motion Madness

Vocabulary words and symbols in equations dealing with speed, velocity, acceleration and graphs of speed and acceleration.

AB
motiona change in position of an object when compared to a reference point
speedhow fast an object moves from one place to another in a specific amount of time
average speedthe total distance traveled divided by the total time
velocitythe speed and direction of a moving object
at resta horizontal line on a distance-time graph
vector additionused when an object has more than one direction, more than one speed and more than one velocity
accelerationcan change when the speed increases, speed decreases or a change in direction
instantaneous speeda speedometer shows this
frame of referencea system of objects that are not moving with respect to each other
displacementthe direction and distance from a starting point to an ending point
distancethe length of a path between two points
vectora quantity that has magnitude and direction
relative motionmovement in relation to a frame of reference
kilometerthe SI unit of distance approriate for measure the distance between 2 cities
negativeif a car's final velocity is zero and its intial velocity was 10 m/s, it has this type of acceleration
slopethis on a speed-time graph shows acceleration
free falldescribes the condition of objects falling and accelerating at -9.8 m/s2
viinitial velocity
vffinal velocity
aacceleration
ddistance
ttime
m/svelocity
m/s2accelertion
downwardthe acceleration due to gravity is this direction
no accelerationa horizontal line on a speed-time graph
curved lineon a distance-time graph shows acceleration
POOpoint of origin


Nancy Anderson

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