| A | B |
| rule of thirds | subject is centered on 1/3 of picture |
| pattern | repetition of an image |
| unusual point of view | picture taken from unusual angle |
| depth of field | distance from camera to subject |
| shutter speed | how fast the shutter opens and closes |
| aperture | size of opening for light to enter camera |
| auto | mode where camera computer adjusts for conditions |
| P | program mode for making manual settings |
| portrait mode | ideal for close up shots |
| landscape mode | ideal for distant shots of hills, ocean, etc. |
| photo editing | using a computer to adjust light, contrast, color, etc. |
| cropping | choosing a part of a photo to edit or print |
| ambient light | natural light |
| special lighting | special lights used indoors/outdoors for photos |