| A | B |
| et | and, and even; also, even |
| ego | I |
| in | into; about, in the mist of; according to, after; for; to, among |
| nec | nor, and..not; not..either, not even |
| ordo, ordinis M | row, order/rank; succession; series; class; bank; order |
| sum, esse, fui, futurus | be; exist |
| tabella, tabellae F | small board; writing tablet; picture; ballot; deed, document, letter |
| Cupido, Cupidinis M | Cupid, son of Venus; personification of carnal desire |
| Venus, Veneris F | Venus, Roman goddess of sexual love and generation; planet Venus; charm/grace |
| accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus | take, grasp, receive, accept, undertake; admit, let in, hear, learn; obey |
| acer, acris -e, acrior -or -us, acerrimus -a -um | sharp, bitter, pointed, piercing, shrill; sagacious, keen; severe, vigorous |
| ad | to, up to, towards; near, at; until, on, by; almost; according to; about w/NUM |
| adspicio, adspicere, adspexi, adspectus | look/gaze on/at, see, observe, behold, regard; face; consider, contemplate |
| aedes, aedis F | temple, shrine; tomb; apartment, room; house, abode, dwelling; household |
| ago, agere, egi, actus | drive/urge/conduct/act; spend; thank; deliver |
| ancilla, ancillae F | slave girl; maid servant; handmaid; nun |
| arcus, arcus M | bow, arc, coil, arch; rainbow; anything arched or curved |
| assum, adesse, affui, affuturus | be near, be present, be in attendance, arrive, appear; aid |
| at | but, but on the other hand; on the contrary; while, whereas; but yet; at least |
| bene, melius, optime | well, very, quite, rightly, agreeably, cheaply, in good style; better; best |
| blandus, blanda -um, blandior -or -us, blandissimus -a -um | flattering, coaxing; charming, pleasant; smooth, gentle; alluring, attractive |
| cera, cerae F | wax, beeswax; honeycomb; wax-covered writing tablet, letter; wax image/seal |
| ceterus, cetera, ceterum | the other; the others. the remaining/rest, all the rest |
| cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus | become acquainted with/aware of; recognize; learn, find to be; inquire/examine |
| colligo, colligere, collegi, collectus | collect, assemble, bring/gather/hold/keep together; combine; harvest; pick up |
| conprimo, conprimere, conpressi, conpressus | press, squeeze together, close |
| continuo | immediately, forthwith, at once, without delay/intermission; continuously |
| credibilis, credibilis, credibile | credible/trustworthy/believable/plausible/convincing/likely/probable |
| crinis, crinis M | hair; lock of hair, tress, plait; plume; tail of a comet |
| cum | with, together/jointly/along/simultaneous with, amid; supporting; attached |
| dedico, dedicare, dedicavi, dedicatus | declare/proclaim; census return; dedicate/consecrate; devote/apply/commit |
| dico, dicere, dixi, dictus | say, declare, state; allege, declare positively; assert; plead |
| digitus, digiti M | finger; toe; finger's breadth, inch; twig |
| do, dare, dedi, datus | give; dedicate; sell; pay; grant/bestow/impart/offer/lend; devote; allow; make |
| doceo, docere, docui, doctus | teach, show, point out |
| domina, dominae F | mistress of a family, wife; lady, lady-love; owner |
| dubito, dubitare, dubitavi, dubitatus | doubt; deliberate; hesitate; be uncertain/irresolute |
| dum | while, as long as, until; provided that |
| durus, dura -um, durior -or -us, durissimus -a -um | hard, stern; harsh, rough, vigorous; cruel, unfeeling, inflexible; durable |
| exter, extera -um, exterior -or -us, extremus -a -um | outer/external; outward; on outside, far; of another country, foreign; strange |
| facio, facere, feci, factus | make/build/construct/create/cause/do; have built/made; fashion; work |
| fero, ferre, tuli, latus | bring, bear; tell/speak of; consider; carry off, win, receive, produce; get |
| ferrum, ferri N | iron; any tool of iron; weapon, sword |
| fidus, fida, fidum | faithful, loyal; trusting, confident |
| frons, frontis | forehead, brow; face; look; front; fore part of anything |
| fugio, fugere, fugi, fugitus | flee, fly, run away; avoid, shun; go into exile |
| furtivus, furtiva, furtivum | stolen; secret, furtive |
| graphium, graphi(i) N | stylus, pen used for writing on wax tablets; modern pen |
| habeo, habere, habui, habitus | have, hold, consider, think, reason; manage, keep; spend/pass |
| hic, haec, hoc | this; these |
| hora, horae F | hour; time; season |
| hortor, hortari, hortatus sum | encourage; cheer; incite; urge; exhort |
| ille, illa, illud | that; those; that person/thing; the well known; the former |
| in | in, on, at; in accordance with/regard to/the case of; within |
| incertus, incerta, incertum | uncertain; unsure, inconstant, variable; doubtful |
| ingeniosus, ingeniosa -um, ingeniosior -or -us, ingeniosissimus -a -um | clever, ingenious; naturally suited; having natural abilities/talents |
| inter | between, among; during |
| jubeo, jubere, jussi, jussus | order/tell/command/direct; enjoin/command; decree/enact; request/ask/bid; pray |
| laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratus | work, labor; produce, take pains; be troubled/sick/oppressed, be in distress |
| lasso, lassare, lassavi, lassatus | tire, weary, exhaust, wear out |
| late | widely, far and wide |
| laurus, lauri F | laurel/bay tree/foliage/sprig/branch; triumph/victory; honor |
| lego, legere, legi, lectus | read; gather, collect; furl, weigh; pick out |
| licet, licere, licuit, licitus est | it is permitted, one may; it is all right, lawful, allowed, permitted |
| littera, litterae F | letter; letter, epistle; literature, books, records, account |
| loquor, loqui, locutus sum | speak, tell; talk; mention; say, utter; phrase |
| magnus, magna -um, major -or -us, maximus -a -um | large/great/big/vast/huge; much; powerful; tall/long/broad; extensive/spacious |
| mando, mandare, mandavi, mandatus | entrust, commit to one's charge, deliver over; commission; order, command |
| mane | in the morning; early in the morning |
| manus, manus F | hand, fist; team; gang, band of soldiers; handwriting; trunk |
| margo, marginis F | margin, edge, flange, rim, border; threshold; bank, retaining wall; gunwale |
| medius, media, medium | middle, middle of, mid; common, neutral, ordinary, moderate; ambiguous |
| meus, mea, meum | my; mine, of me, belonging to me; my own; to me |
| militia, militiae F | military service/organization; campaign; war; soldiers, army |
| ministerium, ministeri(i) N | office, attendance, service, employment, body of helpers; occupation, work |
| ministra, ministrae F | female attendant |
| mora, morae F | delay, hindrance, obstacle; pause |
| moror, morari, moratus sum | delay; stay, stay behind; devote attention to |
| multus, multa -um, -, plurimus -a -um | much, many, great, many a; large, intense, assiduous; tedious |
| nasus, nasi M | nose; sense of smelling |
| neque | nor; and not, not, neither |
| non | not, by no means, no |
| nosco, noscere, novi, notus | get to know; learn, find out; become cognizant of/acquainted/familiar with |
| noto, notare, notavi, notatus | observe; record; brand; write, inscribe |
| nox, noctis F | night |
| nuper, -, nuperrime | recently, not long ago; in recent years/our own time; latest in series |
| obsto, obstare, obstiti, - | oppose, hinder |
| oculus, oculi M | eye |
| odi, odisse, osus | hate, dislike; be disinclined/reluctant/adverse to |
| opus, operis N | need; work; fortifications, works |
| pectus, pectoris N | breast, heart; feeling, soul, mind |
| pello, pellere, pepuli, pulsus | beat; drive out; push; banish, strike, defeat, drive away, rout |
| peraro, perarare, peraravi, peraratus | furrow; inscribe |
| perfero, perferre, pertuli, perlatus | carry through; bear, endure to the end, suffer; announce |
| perlego, perlegere, perlegi, perlectus | read over/through; scan, survey, run one's eyes over; recount |
| pono, ponere, posui, positus | put/place/set; station/post; pitch; situate; set up; erect |
| quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus | search for, seek, strive for; obtain; ask, inquire, demand |
| quis | which |
| rado, radere, rasi, rasus | shave; scratch, scrape; coast by |
| reddo, reddere, reddidi, redditus | return; restore; deliver; hand over, pay back, render, give back; translate |
| redimio, redimire, redimivi, redimitus | encircle with a garland, wreathe around; surround, encircle |
| reperio, reperire, repperi, repertus | discover, learn; light on; find/obtain/get; find out/to be, get to know; invent |
| rescribo, rescribere, rescripsi, rescriptus | write back in reply |
| saepe, saepius, saepissime | often, oft, oftimes, many times, frequently |
| scio, scire, scivi(ii), scitus | know, understand |
| scriptum, scripti N | something written; written communication; literary work |
| se | reflexive; -self |
| sedulus, sedula, sedulum | attentive, painstaking, sedulous |
| sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus | perceive, feel, experience; think, realize, see, understand |
| si | if, if only; whether |
| signum, signi N | battle standard; indication; seal; sign, proof; signal; image, statue |
| silex, silicis | pebble/stone, flint; boulder, stone |
| simplicitas, simplicitatis F | simplicity, candor |
| spes, spei F | hope/anticipation/expectation; prospect/hope/promise |
| splendidus, splendida, splendidum | splendid, glittering |
| subscribo, subscribere, subscripsi, subscriptus | write below, subscribe |
| tacitus, tacita, tacitum | silent, secret |
| tamen | yet, nevertheless, still |
| teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus | hold, keep; comprehend; possess; master; preserve |
| totus, tota, totum (gen -ius) | whole, all, entire, total, complete; every part; all together/at once |
| tu | you |
| tueor, tueri, tutus sum | see, look at; protect, watch; uphold |
| tuus, tua, tuum | your |
| utilis, utilis, utile | useful, profitable, practical, helpful, advantageous |
| vaco, vacare, vacavi, vacatus | be empty; be vacant; be idle; be free from, be unoccupied |
| vacuus, vacua, vacuum | empty, vacant, unoccupied; devoid of, free of |
| vena, venae F | blood-vessel, vein; artery; pulse; fissure, pore, cavity; vein of ore/talent |
| venio, venire, veni, ventus | come |
| versus, versus M | line, verse; furrow, ground traversed before turn; row/string, bench |
| verum | yes; in truth; certainly; truly, to be sure; however |
| victrix, (gen.), victricis | conquering |
| vilis, vilis, vile | cheap, common, mean, worthless |
| vivo, vivere, vixi, victus | be alive, live; survive; reside |
| vultus, vultus M | face, expression; looks |
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