| A | B |
| required 10 percent of male voters to take an oath of loyalty for a state to be readmitted to the Union | Lincoln's 10 Percent Plan |
| officially abolished slavery in the United States | Thirteenth Amendment |
| stated that all persons born or naturalized in the U.S. are citizens and guaranteed equal protection of the law | Fourteenth Amendment |
| period when the South began to develop its industry | Reconstruction |
| established to help former slaves find jobs | Freedmen's Bureau |
| prevented the South from gaining money by selling cotton overseas | Union Blockade |
| the goal of this political party was to stop the spread of slavery into the western territories | Republican |
| took a strong stand against the expansion of slavery in the Lincoln-Douglass debates | Abraham Lincoln |
| Chief Justice who wrote the Dred Scott decision | Roger B. Taney |
| former slave who escaped and became an abolitionist | Frederick Douglass |
| allowed California to enter the Union as a free state | Compromise of 1850 |
| Northern whites who went south during Reconstruction | carpetbaggers |
| secret society that terrorized blacks and their white allies | Ku Klux Klan |
| laws that were passed by Democratic southern states barring the mixing of race in most of every day life | Jim Crow Laws |
| Abolitionist who led a raid on U. S. Army weapons stored at Harpers Ferry | John Brown |
| process allowing people in a territory to vote directly in issues | popular sovereignty |
| ruled that slaves were property, even if they lived in a free territory | Dred Scott vs. Sanford |
| main goal of Lincoln's plan for Reconstruction | quickly restore the Union |
| admission of this state to the Union alarmed Southerners because it upset the balance between slave and free states and gave free states an advantage | California |
| caused 7 southern states to seceed and form the Confederate States of America | Abraham Lincoln's election to Presidency 1860 |