| A | B |
| super/o | above |
| superior | above, upward |
| superomedial | above the middle |
| superolateral | above and to one side |
| transverse | relating to dividing the body into superior and inferior sections |
| ventr/o | ventral or anterior; opposite of backside |
| ventral | belly side; When a particular organ (A) is ventral to another (B), the organ-B lies dorsal to the organ-A. |
| abdomen | part of trunk between thorax and pelvis |
| antebrachium | forearm, from elbow to wrist |
| antecubital fossa | front of elbow |
| axilla | armpit |
| brachi/o | brachium |
| brachium | arm, from shoulder to elbow |
| bucc/o | bucca |
| bucca | cheek |
| calcane/o | calcaneus (heel) |
| calcaneus | heel ( tarsal bone that in humans is the large bone of the heel) |
| carp/o | carpus ( joint between the arm and hand, made up of eight bones) |
| carpus | wrist |
| cervix | neck |
| clavicle | collarbone |
| costal | relating to rib |
| costochondral | relating to rib and cartilage |
| cubit/o | cubitus |
| cubitus | elbow |
| deltoid | triangular in shape |
| digit/o | digit |
| digit | finger or toe |
| epigastric | relating to the epigastrium, the upper middle region of the abdomen |
| femor/o | femur |
| femur | thigh bone; the most proximal (closest to the center of the body) bone of the leg |
| flank | the side of the body from the ribs to the hip bone |
| fossa | a hollow or depressed area |
| frons | forehead |
| Ventral side | is tender while the dorsal side is hardy; bears more external organs than the dorsal side usually does |