A | B |
vascular cylinder | center of a root or stem that contains phloem and xylem |
root hair | thin hairlike outgrowth of an epidermal cell of a plant root that absorbs water and minerals from the soil |
root cap | mass of cells that covers and protects the tips of plant roots |
meristem | undifferentiated plant tissue from which new cells are formed |
fibrous root | root system made up of many threadlike members of more or less equal length |
taproot | main root of some plants, usually larger than other roots and growing straight down from a stem |
primary growth | growth in vascular plants resulting in elongation of the plant body |
secondary growth | growth in woody plants resulting in wider roots, branches, and stems |