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Acts and Treaties for Second Semester Exam

AB
Five Power Agreementset quotas for navies of five major allied powers in 1922. U.S. and Britain got the largest navies and Japan was angry that hers was smaller
Kellogg-Briand Pacttreaty signed by over 60 nations stating that they would not use war as an instrument of foreign policy
Immigration Act of 1924set quotas on immigrants to the U.S. It restricted especially Southern and Eastern Eurpoeans and prohibited Chinese and Japanese
18th Amendmentprohibited the manufacture, transportation, or sale of alcoholic beverages
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporationbanking reform that restored faith in banks by insuring deposits up to $2500
Civilian Conservation Corpshired young single men to work on conservation projects. They were paid $30 per month and sent most home to their families
Agricultural Adjustment Acttried to limit farm production by paying farmers not to produce on part of their land. It was declared unconstitutional.
Tennessee Valley Authoritybuilt dams in the Southeast. It provided jobs, electricity, and flood control while stimulating the depressed economy of the area.
Works Progress Administrationlargest jobs program of the New Deal. It included construction jobs as well as jobs for people in the arts.
Social Security ActNew Deal program that provided payments to retirees, the unemployed, the disabled, and dependent children.
National Labor Relations Actgave laborers the right to join unions, bargain for contracts, and strike if necessary.
Neutrality Actsdesigned to keep the U.S. out of a possible war by prohibiting the sale of arms to nations at war, loaning money to nations at war, and travelling on ships of nations at war.
Lend-Lease Actallowed the U.S. to loan or lease war materials to victims of Axis agression such as Britain, China, and the USSR before our entry into the war.
Selective Training and Service Actprovided for the first peacetime draft in American history in 1940.
GI Bill of Rightsprovided returning veterans with money for education and job training, as well as loans to start businesses, buy homes, and farms.
Taft-Hartley Actact that restricted the amount of money labor unions could contribute to political parties, required labor leaders to sign loyalty oaths, and gave the gov't the right to end some strikes.
Marshall Plangave $12 billion to Western European countries after World War II to help build up their economies and avoid communism.
National Defense Education Actpassed after the Soviets launched Sputnik. It emphasized the teaching of math, science, and foreign languages.
Peace Corpssent skilled volunteers to underdeveloped countries to help them improve their standard of living.
Nuclear Test Ban Treatyprohibited the testing of nuclear weapons above ground, underwater, or in the atmosphere.
Gulf of Tonkin Resolutiongave the president the power to use all necessary means to resist further aggression by North Vietnam. It led to greater American involvement in Vietnam.
Civil Rights Act of 1964prohibited discrimination in employment and in all public facilities.
Voting Rights Act of 1965sent federal registrars into the South to register Black voters.

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