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History Chapter 2

AB
John CabotClaimed the land for England
RoanokeThe "Lost Colony"
John Whitebegan Roanoke Colony
CroatoanWas written on a tree after the Roanoke Colony disappeared
Name 5 colonization problemslack of food, natives, lack of supplies, illness and disease, harsh living conditions
Joint-Stock companiesCompanies that allowed colonists to go to America if they worked for them for 7 years
Plymoth Colonysettlement began by the Pilgrims
April 1607Jamestown was founded
4 problems with JamestownThe Low lying land was infested with malaria, Indians troubled the colony, most settlers were either too lazy or too poud to work, The river was contaminated
John Smithsaved the colony of Jamestown
John Rolfebrought tobacco to the Colonists of Jamestown
PocahontasIndian Princess married to John Rolfe
indentured serventsservents who's payment to the new world was to work for their sender
common-store systema socialistic system that failed
free-enterprisea capitalistic system that succeded
common storea storehouse in the middle of the Colony
Burgessesrepresentatives of the House of Burgesses
House of Burgessesassembly that would help the governor and help make laws
Nathaniel Baconled a revolt against Gov. Berkeley
King Charles IIremoved Gov. Berkeley from his position as governor of Jamestown
PuritansWanted to Purify the Church of England
SeperatistsWanted to Separate from the Church of England
StrangersPeople that sailed with the Pilgims but were not Pilgrims
PilgrimsSeperatists that left England and sailed to Plymoth
MayflowerShip the Pilgrims came to America on
SpeedwellSecond ship that turned back
Mayflower Compactfirst written self-goverenment
Nov. 11, 1620Date the Pilgrims landed in America
Samosetbrought Samoset to the Pilgrims
SquantoIndian translator for the Pilgrims tried to ruin the relationship between the pilgrims and Massasoit
MassasoitWampanog Indian treat
John CarverWas the first governor of Plymoth Colony
William BradfordSecond governor of Plymoth Colony wrote The History of Plymoth Colony
Cap't Miles StandishMilitary Captain for the Pilgrims
Elder William BrewsterActing Pastor of the colonists of Plymoth
Abraham LincolnPresident that made Thanksgiving an official holiday
1863year Thanksgiving became a holiday



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