A | B |
John Cabot | Claimed the land for England |
Roanoke | The "Lost Colony" |
John White | began Roanoke Colony |
Croatoan | Was written on a tree after the Roanoke Colony disappeared |
Name 5 colonization problems | lack of food, natives, lack of supplies, illness and disease, harsh living conditions |
Joint-Stock companies | Companies that allowed colonists to go to America if they worked for them for 7 years |
Plymoth Colony | settlement began by the Pilgrims |
April 1607 | Jamestown was founded |
4 problems with Jamestown | The Low lying land was infested with malaria, Indians troubled the colony, most settlers were either too lazy or too poud to work, The river was contaminated |
John Smith | saved the colony of Jamestown |
John Rolfe | brought tobacco to the Colonists of Jamestown |
Pocahontas | Indian Princess married to John Rolfe |
indentured servents | servents who's payment to the new world was to work for their sender |
common-store system | a socialistic system that failed |
free-enterprise | a capitalistic system that succeded |
common store | a storehouse in the middle of the Colony |
Burgesses | representatives of the House of Burgesses |
House of Burgesses | assembly that would help the governor and help make laws |
Nathaniel Bacon | led a revolt against Gov. Berkeley |
King Charles II | removed Gov. Berkeley from his position as governor of Jamestown |
Puritans | Wanted to Purify the Church of England |
Seperatists | Wanted to Separate from the Church of England |
Strangers | People that sailed with the Pilgims but were not Pilgrims |
Pilgrims | Seperatists that left England and sailed to Plymoth |
Mayflower | Ship the Pilgrims came to America on |
Speedwell | Second ship that turned back |
Mayflower Compact | first written self-goverenment |
Nov. 11, 1620 | Date the Pilgrims landed in America |
Samoset | brought Samoset to the Pilgrims |
Squanto | Indian translator for the Pilgrims tried to ruin the relationship between the pilgrims and Massasoit |
Massasoit | Wampanog Indian treat |
John Carver | Was the first governor of Plymoth Colony |
William Bradford | Second governor of Plymoth Colony wrote The History of Plymoth Colony |
Cap't Miles Standish | Military Captain for the Pilgrims |
Elder William Brewster | Acting Pastor of the colonists of Plymoth |
Abraham Lincoln | President that made Thanksgiving an official holiday |
1863 | year Thanksgiving became a holiday |