A | B |
opportunity cost | value of the next best alternative given up for the alternative that was chosen |
microeconomics | theory dealing with behavior and decision making by small units such as individuals and firms |
entrepreneurship | when individuals take risks to develop new products and businesses to make profits |
capital | goods used to make other goods and produce services |
macroeconomics | theory dealing with the economy as a whole and decision making by large units such as governments |
factors of production | land, labor, and capital used to produce goods and services |
trade-off | sacrificing one good or service to purchase or produce another |
scarcity | basic economic problem that results from a combination of limited resources and unlimited wants |