| A | B |
|---|
| Any compound that increases the number of hydronium ions when it dissolves in water. Starts with an H | Acid |
| Any compound that increases the number of hydroxide ions when dissolved in water | Base |
| easily breakable | brittle |
| tendency to catch fire | combustibility |
| mass of an object divided by its volume. | density |
| process in which a gas changes directly to a solid without going through the liquid state | deposition |
| able to be drawn out into a wire without breaking | ductile |
| temperature at which a liquid becomes a solid | freezing point |
| temperature at which a solid becomes a liquid | melting point |
| tendency of matter to reflect light | luster |
| ability to attract a magnet | magnetic |
| able to be hammered into thin sheets | malleable |
| A measure of the amount of matter in an object | mass |
| the bottom of the curve in liquid when in graduated cylinder | meniscus |
| smallest particle of a compound that still has the compounds properties | molecule |
| pH of 7 | neutral |
| A value used to express the acidity or alkalinity of a solution; measure of the acidity, or hydrogen ion (H+) concentration, of a substance | pH |
| The ability of a substance to combine chemically with another substance. | reactivity |
| An ionic compound that forms when a metal atom or a positive radical replaces the hydrogen of an acid. | salt |
| the maximum amount of a solute that will dissolve in a given quantity of solvent at a given temperature and pressure | solubility |
| universal system of measurement (metric) | System International |
| measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a sample of matter | temperature |
| A measure of the size of a body or region in three-dimensional space | volume |
| a measure of the gravitational force exerted on an object | weight |
