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CompSci - Vocabulary List 1

AB
algorithmAn algorithm is a list of steps to finish a task / a set of instructions that can be performed with or without a computer.
binaryBinary is a way of representing information using only two options.
blocklyBlocky is the visual programming language used in online learning systems.
bugA bug is a problem in a program that prevents the program from running as expected.
codeOne or more commands or algorithm(s) designed to be carried out by a computer.
commandA command is an instruction for the computer. Many commands put together make up algorithms and computer programs or computer code.
computational thinkingComputational thinking (CT) is a problem-solving process that includes the following characteristics: • Solving problems in a way that enables us to use a computer and other tools to help solve them. • Logically organizing and analyzing data. • Representing data through abstractions such as models and simulations. • Automating solutions using algorithms (a series of ordered steps). • Creating solutions with the goal of achieving the most efficient and effective combination of steps.
computer scienceComputer Science is a field in which people use the power of computers to solve big problems.
conditionalsConditionals are statements that only run under certain conditions or situations.
dataData is quantities, characters, or symbols that are the inputs and outputs of computer programs.
debuggingDebugging is the process of finding and fixing errors in programs.
decomposeTo decompose is to break a problem down into smaller pieces.
eventAn event is an action that causes something to happen.
event-handlerAn event-handler is a monitor for a specific event or action on a computer. When you write code for an event handler, it will be executed every time that event or action occurs. Many event-handlers are programmed to respond to human actions such as mouse clicks.
functionA function is a piece of code that you can easily call (use) over and over again. Functions are sometimes called ‘procedures.’ A function or procedure definition is a segment of code that includes the steps performed in the function or procedure.
iterationAn iteration is an action or command created with programming loops. loop
loopA loop is program code that is run over and over again.
procedureA procedure is a piece of code that you can easily call (use) over and over again. Procedures are sometimes called ‘functions.’ A function or procedure definition is a segment of code that includes the steps performed in the function or procedure.
programA program is an algorithm that has been coded into something that can be run by a machine.
run programRun program is a command that causes the computer to execute the commands written in a program.
variableA variable is a placeholder for a piece of information that can change.


Maple Shade High School
Maple Shade, NJ

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