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Health Final Exam

Here is the study sheet for the health final exam. Another way to study would be to go through all your vocab sheets and the reviews in the book. Godd luck! In your final Essay question, be prepared to talk about each component of total health: physic al, mental, social and spiritual. Be able to tell what good and bad health is in each and how you can become totally healthy!ˇo a;;;;

AB
Homeostasisthe condition of a stable internal environment
cellsthe basic building blocks from which all larger parts are formed
maintain lifethe goal of all body structures and functions
reproductive systemthe only system that has a separate function from the total human body
Water, Food, Oxygen, Heat, Pressurethe five factors that the human body depens upon for survival
circulatory systemthe group olf body parts that transports the blood throughout the body
respiratory systemgroup of passages that exchanges gases in order for the body to function properly
skeletal systemthe combination of the joints and connecting tissues
muscular systemgroup of tissues that make the body parts move
digestive systemthe organs that take in food and break it down
excretory systemgets rid of waste fromt he food and the other waste produced by the body
integumentary systemgives all the systems a form of protection and covering
nervous systemmaintains a stable internal environment
endocrine systemsecretes hormones to send messages to the cells in the body via the blood
reproductive systemto produce offspring
Natural immunitybody's resistance to certain disease
acquired immunitywhen the body adapts to respond to certain invaders and then can remember who the intruders were so next time they are ready to attack
Proteinnutrients needed by the body for building new tissue
carbohydratesenergy producing foods such as starches and sugars
cholesterola waxy substance that is carried around the body in the bloodstream by lipoproteins
Proteins, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, minerals, watersix main kinds of nutrients that the body needs
If you do not take time for health todayyou will have to take time for sickness tomorrow
Anorexiaself induced starvation resulting in extreme weight loss
bulimiapattern of bindeing and purging
insulina hormone released from the pancreas to regulate the sugar in the body
Today's healthy eating plan stress what you eatrather than how much you eat.
Carbohydratesenergy producers for the body
fitnessthe ability of the whole body to work together at the highest level possible
lean body weightthe weight of muscles inthe body
aerobicwhen the body demands more oxygen than normal
overloadgradually do more than normal to improve your performance
specificitydoing certain exercises to develop different body parts
cardiovascular, muscular, flexibility, fat vs leanfour parts to physical fitness
cardiovascular diseasenumber one killer in America
atrophya condition when a muscle is not used and it decreases in size and loses its strength
target heart ratea way to monitor the intensity of a workout so the heart and lungs can benefit the most
cardiovascular fitnessthe most important measurement of fitness
diseaseany condition that negatively affects the normal functioning of the mind or body
infectious diseaseall diseases that are caused by the spread of germs
pathogensgerms that cause disease
chlamydiathe most common STD yet the most difficult to discover
syphilisoften called the great imitator
gonorrheacalled the "preventer of life" because it causes sterility
Aidsattacks a person's immune system
The only true safe sexis no sex
noninfectious diseasediseases caused by heredity, the environment, and a person's lifestyle.
degenerationto pass from a higher to lower condition
congenitalgenetic orders that are evident at birth
Preventionmost important in fighting degenerative diseases
for by one man's disobedience many were made sinners,so alos by one Man's obedience many will be made righteous
air, water and solid waste pollutionthree physical hazards that may cause illness
cancera condition causes by abnormal cells growing without control
benignnon-cancerous tumor
carcinogenssubstances around you that cause cancer
high blood pressureoften called the silent killer
arteriosclerosishardening of the arteries
Type A personality"hurried sickness"
Stressthe body's response to external or internal changes
positive stresschallenges a person enough to face daily responsibilities and to pursue life goals
distressstress that reaches a point when feelings of depression, confusion and exhaustion replace the natural excitement and drive to meet a challenge
An important key to understanding you mental health is the phrase"how well do you respond to your environment?"
Hapiness is a by-product of responding to life from God's perspective.It is not determined by your circumstances but by your attitudes and responses to them.
No matter what your religious belief, the Bibleis a positive prescription for living a healthy life.
ConductA standard of personal behavior
characterThe underlying qualities taht are revealed in your actions and attitudes that set you apart.
ConvictionA personal belief uponwhich certain actions are based.
The choices you are making as a teenager willgreatly affect the lifestyle you will have as an adult
Your mind is never empty, the only question isWhat fills it
"Don't be deceived: evil companycorrupts good habits.
What is the higher goal we all should try and achieveTo live a life that is pleasing to God.
Self-imageThe view you have of yourself and the way you believe you are seen by others
Comfort zoneAn area which a person will not go beyond
Self talkThe mental "tape" running in on'es mind, repeating all the positive or negative things one hears, sees, reads, or imagines.
When you make assumptions about what others think of you,you actually give them power to control your attitude and behavior
You cannot control what others will say about you,but you can control how to respond to it
Beauty, physical ability, intelligenceThree qualities valued by society.
You are to be the reflection of Him, not in physical stature, talents or intelligence,but the qualities that reflect His nature.
keep you from reaching your full potentialdangers of a comfort zone
AcneA condition that occurs when the pores of the skin become clogged with oil
clean, moist, protectedthree important responsibilities in caring for your skin
cavitya hole in the tooth
tartarthe hard substance that is formed on your teeth
Malocclusionwhen the upper and lower teeth don't line up properly
Gingivitisa gum disease caused by a build up of plaque and tarter on your teeth
Your posture is a reflection of yourmood and your self-image
first aidimmediate care given to a person who has been injured or has been suddenly taken ill until qualified medical care can be supplied
Airway, Breathing, CirculationABC's of artificial respiration
The Lord's protectionis not absolute
Attitudea feeling or emotion toward something
Shirkto avoid performing an obligation or duty
DefraudArouse sexual desires that can't be fulfilled
DrugsChemical substance that alters organ function
AddictionA mental or physical need for a substance
OnceThe times it takes to try an illegal drug and it kill you
Peer pressurethe main reason teens try drugs, alcohol or tobacco
Virginitythe most preciious gift you can give your future mate
shedto rid yourself of responsibilities
social maturityability to relate to others in a proper way - respect
spiritual maturitythe maturity you should be concerned about most.
The key to life is not marriage,but your relationship to God
Nothing is as easy as talking,nothing is as difficult as communicating
Shock, Anger, Longing, Depression, Going On5 common reations to a loss
Kingdom relationshipsSpiritual first, Soul second, Body third (after marriage)
Spiritual atrophywhen you don't pay attention to your spiritual needs and you become spiritually unprepared for spiritual activity
righteousnessa conformity to the law, mind and will of God
The BibleThe training manual for spiritual fitness
ACTSAdoration, Confession, Thanksgiving, Supplication
Spiritual fencea position of indecision trying to decide whether to live a life that is pleasing to God or pleasing to self
Seeking a purpose for living meansseeking the creator of that purpose
GodThe source of the vision for your life
Your goal in life is not to decide what you want to do,but to discover what He destined you to do!
The greatest deterrent to sin is not religious rules,but vision.
To enjoy Jesus Christ foreverYour ultimate inheritance in heaven
Bible reading, prayer, fellowship with other believers, serving others, praise and worship, being aware of negative influences in lifeways to be in "hot pursuit" of your destiny in God.
Suffering is saying "no" to self,and saying "yes" to God
Lack of motivation, laziness, rebellious attitudes, lack of disciplinehindrances to reaching your destiny


Cindy Smith

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