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XHTML Vocabulary Exercises

AB
XHTMLExtensible Hyper Text Markup Language. The language used to create and organize a web page.
.htmlFile extension used create web pages. Lets the brwoser know to intrepret a file as a webpage.
DOCTYPEThis statement tells the web browser which version of HTML the page is written in
<html>The first XHTML element on a webpage.This element tells the browser that the page will be formatted in HTML and, optionally, which world language the page content is in
<head> </head>The first of two mandatory SECTIONS of a werbpage. Elements in this section do not display on the webpage
<body> </body>The second mandatory SECTION of a webpage. All of the content (text, images, videos, links, etc.) that will be displayed on the web page is coded in this section.
<meta>This element provides information about the document to web browsers and search engines. Declares that the document is coded in the UTF-8 (Unicode) character set.
<title> </title>This element defines what text will show in the title bar of the web browser.
tagKeyword coded in a webpage that tells the browser how to display the content
elementConsists of a start tag, content , and an ending tag
XHTML Essential ElementsThe basic elements necessary for a functioning webpage
<h1> </h1> - <h6> </h6>Six elements - coded in the body section , that define headings on the webpage.
Text editorSoftware used to code web pages - does not add additional formatting characters to the file.
<ul> </ul>This element derfines an unordered list (formats items using bullets )
<li> </li>This element is used to specifiy individual items within an ordered or unoredred list.
<ol> </ol>This element defines an ordered list
<p> </p>This element is used to specify a block of text on a webpage.
nestingRefers to the closing of inner elements before the closing outer elements
bgcolorAn attribute used to add color to the background of a webpage
attributeA statement included in an element that further defines an element - ex. <body bgcolor="red">



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