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Nails Diseases and Disorders

AB
The surface of a healthy natural nail should be:smooth and unspotted
Clients with skin or nails that are infected, inflamed, or swollen should be referred to a:physician
A nail condition where blood clots form under the nail plate due to a small injury of the nail plate is:bruised nail
Ridges running vertically down the natural nail plate are caused by:uneven growth and age
To provide a smooth appearance to a natural nail plate with ridges, after careful buffing, apply:ridge filler
Nails with a noticeably thin, white nail plate that are more flexible than normal nails are:eggshell nails
Visible depressions running across the width of the natural nail plate that are the result of a major illness or injury are:beau's lines
A condition that results from the living skin splitting around the nail is:agnail
Redness, pain, and swelling are signs of a(n):infection
Minor damage to the matrix that produces a whitish discoloration or white spots on the nails is:leukonychia
A dark band within the nail plate extending from the base to the free edge due to increased pigmentation is:melanonychia
Split of brittle nails with a series of lengthwise ridges and a rough appearance to the surface of the nail plate is:onychorrhexis
A highly curved nail plate often called "folded nail", caused by injury to the matrix or inherited, is a(n):plicatured nail
An abnormal condition that occurs when skin is stretched by the nail plate and is a result of damage to the eponychium or hyponychium is:nail pterygium
Parasites that under some conditions may cause infections to the feet and hands are:fungi
In the early stages, a typical bacterial infection on the nail plate can be identified as a:yellow-green spot
Nail infections are caused by a large numbers of bacteria or:fungal organisms
The naturally occurring skin bacterium that can grow out of control and cause nail infections, incorrectly referred to as mold, is:pseudomonas aeruginosa
Any deformity or disease of the nails in general is called:onychosis
Inflammation of the nail matrix followed by shredding of the natural nail plate is:onychia
The lifting of the nail plate from the bed without shedding is a sign of:onycholysis
Onychomadesis is the separation and falling off of a nail plate and can be traced to:local infection
Tiny pits or severe roughness on the surface of the nail plate is an indication of:nail psoriasis
A severe inflammation in which a lump of red tissue grows up from the nail bed to the nail plate is a sign of:pyogenic granuloma
Tinea pedis is the medical term used to describe:athlete's foot


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