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Lesson 11 Elementary Chemistry

AB
thermal energyHeat energy
ThermodynamicsStudy of thermal energy
zeroth lawHeat flows from an area of high concentration to area of low concentration
First Law of ThermodynamicsEnergy and Matter cannot be created or destroyed
Second Law of ThermodynamicsThe universe continues to go from order to disorder or entropy
Third Law of ThermodynamicsEntropy of a perfect crystal at absolute zero is exactly equal to zero.
Heat sourceThe area from which heat comes
Heat sinkThe area to which heat flows
radiationEnergy waves that move through the air
ConvectionHeat transfer in fluids (liquids / gases)
ConductionWhen heat source and heat sink are connected through matter.
Sea breezeWhen cooler ocean air rushes toward land replacing the hot rising air above the land.
Land breezewhen the cool air over the land in the evening rushes toward the ocean, replacing the warmer air that has risen above it.
CombustionWhen a fuel reacts quickly with oxygen giving off heat.
TemperatureThe measure of how active molecules of a substance are.


Science Instructor
Ambient Resources for Knowledge
Hampton, GA

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