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digestion advanced

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A	B
cardiac sphincter	muscle at entry to stomach
pyloric sphincter	muscle at exit of stomach
food moves down a. canal by	peristalsis
gastric juice contains	HCl, Mucous, Pepsinogen
HCL	kills bacteria
salivary amylase	denatured by HCL
mucous	protects stomach from acid
HCL activates	Pepsinogen
ulcer	damange/hole in stomach lining
gall bladder	stores bile
2nd biggest body organ	liver
greenish/yellow liquid	bile
one function of bile	emulsifies fats
accessory organs	liver, pancreas, gall bladder
bile enters duodenum	via bile duct
first part of small intestine	duodenum
heartburn	acid backs up oesophagus
pancreas	produces amylase & lipase
chyme neutralised by	sodium bicarbonate
stomach can hold	about 1 litre of food

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