| A | B |
|---|
| Term that refers to when a politician favors one region of the country over another | Sectionalism |
| The section of the Country that had the most businesses and Industry | North |
| The section of the Country that was primarly Agricultural | South |
| The Section of the Country where most immigrants resided | North |
| The section of the Country that most resisted social changes | South |
| The section of the country that had the most railroads tracks and canals | North |
| The section of the country that relied on free labor | South |
| The section of the country that had an agrucultural economy | South |
| The section of the country that had a factory based economy | North |
| Most industries were located in the North because of what power source | Running Water |
| Law that required anyone that knew of a escaped slave to return him to his master. | Fugative Slave Law |
| What section of the country was mostly urban? | North |
| Cotton was a main crop of which Section of the Country? | South |
| Inventor of the concept of interchangable parts | Eli Whitney |
| Code used by telegraph | Morse Code |
| Technological advancement (invention) that allowed for the prolonging of slavery by making the use of slave labor more economically rewarding. It mechanically separated seeds from cotton balls | Cotton Gin |
| A period of Rapid Growth of Business and Industry in the United States | Industrial Revolution |
| A complete and basic Change. Today we live in a technological one because computers and tech advances have affected every part of our lives. | Revolution |
| Immigrant group that came to the united states because of a potato famine in their country | Irish |
| Political party that supported approving the constitution/strong central government | Federalist |
| Supported strong state governments and limited federal power | Anti Federalist |
| Anti expansion of slavery party | Free Soilers |
| Party that supported Andrew Jackson and the common man | Democratic |
| Legal immigrants must be what age to apply for citizenship? | 18 |
| To be a citizen Legal imigrants must agree to support what American document? | The Constitution |
| Legal immigrants must understand written and spoken... | English |
| Legal immigrants must show basic knowledge of | U.S. History and Government |
| To be a citizen legal immigrants must go before what body to take an oath of allegiance to the U.S. | Naturalization Court |
| A citizen that is born in the United States | Natural Born |
| A person that becomes a citizen by going through the immigration process | Naturalized Citizen |
| All people applying for citzenship must be able to support themselves...... | Financially |
| The Idea that people should decide for themselves wheather or not their state would be free or a slave state | Popular Soverginty |
| Law passed that determined that the last of the Louisiana Territory would use Popular Soverginty as a way to determine how they entered the Union | Kansas-Nebraska Act |
| Compromise that determined that California would enter as a free state and the Southwest would decide to be slave state or not by popular vote | Compromise of 1850 |
| The right to vote are enjoyed only by whom in America? | Natural born citizens and naturalized citizens |
| The right to hold elective office including the presidency is enjoyed only by whom in America? | Natural born citizens |
| Everyone enjoys what right in America even if they are here legally or illegally here | Protection of the U.S. government |
| Only ____ and ______ are obligated to be loyal to the United States Government | Natural born citizens and Natualized Citizens |
| These groups have the right to benefits of public policy such as welfare and education | Natural born citizens, naturalized Citizens and legal Aliens |
| Crisis that occured when South Carolina threatened to succeed from the Union because the federal government wanted to enforce a high tariff on imported goods | Nullification crisis |
| The power of a state to ignore a law passed by the federal government if they felt it was unconstitutional or unfair. | Nullification |
| Allowed Missouri to come in as a slave state and brought Maine in as a free state prohibited the expansion of slavery North of Missouri's Southern border | Missouri Compromise |
| Bill passed by Andrew Jackson that called for the removal of American Indians west of the Mississippi River | Inidan Removal Act |
| Period of time Named for Andrew Jackson | Age of Jackson |
| Jackson wanted to kill this institution by vetoing it charter renewal. He later removed federal monies from it because he felt it was unconstitutional and did not favor the common man.It resulted in economic dispair in the country | National bank |
| Jackson removed the federal government money from the national bank to the ... | State Banks |
| Jackson has been called the champion of the ..... | Common Man |
| Group of unoffical advisors of President Jackson | Kitchen Cabinet |
| After Jackson was elected he replaced all his cabinet members with his friends this became known as .... | Spoils System |
| The hero of the battle of New Orleans | Andrew Jackson |
| Jackson's lasting influence on the presidency is that he | increased the power of the president |
| The head of the national bank and the enemy of Jackson | Nicholas Biddle |
| A tax put on goods coming into a country to force people in a country to buy goods produced in that country | Protective Tariff |
| To ban trade with a country or countries | Embargo |
| Banned trade with all foreign countries. (Jefferson) | Embargo Act |
| Banned Trade only with France and Britain (Jefferson) | Non Intercourse Act |
| Opponet of Jefferson, he supported protective tariffs to protect American industry | Alexander Hamilton |
| Hamilton wanted a National bank for what reason? | to make loans to buisiness and industry |
| Why was Jefferson against a national bank? | gave too much power to the Federal Government. He was a Anti Federalist |
| A bank established to keep our nations money | National Bank |
| Maryland tried to pass a tax that would limit the national banks operation in Maryland, the Cashier of the National bank in Maryland refused to pay the tax and the case went to the supreme Court.The court decided that a National bank was Constitutional | McCulloh vs Maryland |
| He thought a national bank was an unconstitutional extention of the power of the federal government. He thought that states should have the right to control the bank. | Jackson |
| The first National Road. Built in Maryland. | Cumberland Road |
| Connected the great lakes to the Hudson River (Buffalo to Albany) and made New Yark a major port city. | Erie Canal |
| Who dug the Erie Canal? | Immigrants with picks and shovels |
| built "Tom Thumb" a small powerful steam locamotive | Peter Cooper |
| Industry that gave rise to the coal industry | Railroad |
| Helped to have mentally ill people treated in professional facilities not jailed as criminals | Doretha Dix |
| Movement that said all school children should be taught in a common place. | Common School Movement |
| leader of the common school movement | Horace Mann |
| What are two major componets of Jacksonian Democracy? | Expansion of voting to more people Greater insurance that the majority rule |
| Free soilers, abolitionist, whigs and democrats came to gether and formed which political party | Republican |
| What technological advancement allowed peole to bulid factories most anywhere? | Steam Engine |
| Inventor of the water frame used for spinning thread | Richard Arkwright |
| Why did domestic slave trade increase in the early 1800's | the importation of slaves were banned |
| what were working conditions in the mills like? | unsafe, workers appeared to be under the control of the machines instead of in control of the machines |
| A abolistionist newspaper publisher who wrote the liberator | William Lloyd Garrison |
| John Brown's attemp to gain weapons for slaves to fight for their freedom was to raid this Federal arsenal | Harper's Ferry |
| An abolitionist that went on a raid to kill slavery promoters | John Brown |
| Editor of the North Star, he was an escaped slave who taught himself to read and write. | Fredrick Douglass |
| The leader of the undergroud railroad | Harriet Tubman |
| Practice of factories to hire young farm girls to work | Lowelll System |
| Practice of hiring families to work in the factories | Rhode Island System |
| Inventor of the Mechanical Reaper | Cyrus McCormick |
| Inventor of the Steel Plow | John Deere |
| Political party that wanted to get rid of slavery everywhere | Abolistionist |
| Legal immigrants must live in the United States how long before applying for citizenship? | 5 years |
