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Unit 3 AM Hst Flashcards

AB
The map that shows the political borders of a countryPolitical Map,
The map that shows the geographic features of a countryPhysical Map,
Shows natural and man made features on a mapTopographic Map
The Art of Making Maps is calledCartography
North, South, East, West areCardinal Directions
Northeast, Southeast,Northwest, Southwest areIntermediate Directions
This tells what the symbols on a map meanMap legend
A device on maps that allows you to measure distances between two or more pointsMap Scale
Located on a map and tells directionsCompose Rose,
Purchase of land by Thomas Jefferson that doubled the size of the united StatesLouisiana Purchase
A secretly negotiated treaty between France and Spain in which Spain returned the colonial territory of Louisiana to France.territory of Louisiana to France. Treaty of San Illdefonso
Revolt against Napoleon's rule that caused Napoleon to give up his idea of an Empire in North America and to sell Louisiana territory to the U.S.Hatian Revolution
A French military expedition sent by Napoleon Bonaparte, attempting to regain French control of the island of Saint-Domingue and curtail the measures of independence taken by the former slave Toussaint Louverture. It ended in a French defeat at the battleSaint Domingue Expedition
In 1803 he negotiated for France the Louisiana Purchase treaty by which Louisiana was ceded to the United States,Francois de Barbe-Marbois
French Foreign Minister that offered the Louisiana Territory to the United States for 15 millionForeign Minister Talleyrannd
President of the United States that developed the Monroe Doctrine and as a representative of America helped negotiate the agreement (along with Livingston) that enable America to buy the Louisiana territory.James Monroe
The virus that is transmitted by the bite of female mosquitoesYellow Fever
Compromise made to protect the balance of free and slave states in the U.S. Congress. Missouri was admitted as a slave state and Maine was admitted as a free state. Slavery could not exist above Missouri's Southern border in future admittances.Missouri Compromise,
A military conflict fought between the forces of the United States of America and those of the British Empire. The Americans declared war in 1812 for several reasons, including trade restrictions because of Britain's ongoing war with France, impressment of American Sailors into the British NavyWar of 1812
Armed conflict between the United States and Mexico from 1846 to 1848 in the wake of the 1845 U.S. annexation of Texas, which Mexico considered part of its territory despite the 1836 Texas Revolution. America disputed the border between Mexico and America (Texas)Mexican-American War
the idea that it was America's obvious fate to rule all the land from the East Coast to the West Coast in North AmericaManifest Destiny
The ordinance was the creation of the Northwest Territory as the first organized territory of the United States out of the region south of the Great Lakes, north and west of the Ohio River, and east of the Mississippi River.Northwest Ordianance of 1787
a government that represents a territory inhabited by a people sharing a common culture and languageNation-State
Father of the ConstitutionJames Madison
Ruler of France at the time of the Louisiana purchase. He wanted to create an empire in North America, but after the Hatian Revolt gave up and sold Louisiana to AmericaNapoleon Bonaparte
800 mile forced March of the Cherokee Indians from their homeland to Indian Reservations in Oklahoma during which many Indians died of the hardship.Trail of Tears,
President of the United States during the purchase of the Territory of LouisianaThomas Jefferson
a war between Mexico and settlers in Mexican owned Texas. It started when Mexico threaten to kick out all American settlers of Texas because they refused to follow the laws of Mexico. The Texans won.Texas War for Independence
third Vice President of the United States (1801–1805), under President Thomas Jefferson In the election for the presidency he tied Jefferson on votesAaron Burr
Southern leader from South Carolinia. Leader of opposition to the Tariff of Abominations and a leading supporter of states rightsJohn C. Calhoun
a historical name in the United States for the region of the present day southwestern United States that Mexico ceded to the U.S. in 1848. It included California, Utah and NavadaMexican Cession
a policy of the United States that stated that efforts by European nations to colonize/ interfere with states in North or South America would be viewed as acts of aggression The United States would not interfear with events in EuropeMonroe Doctrine
a region of present-day southern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico that was purchased by the United States in a treaty for the purpose of the US's construction of a transcontinental railroad along a deep southern route.Gadsen Purchase
Pirates and Privateers that operated out of Africa's North Coast. This region in Europe was known as the Barbary CoastBarbary Pirates
The peace treaty that ended the war of 1812 between the United States and EnglandTreaty of Ghent,
Two Negotiators sent by Thomas Jefferson to purchase New Orleans from the French. They ended up agreeing to buy the entire Louisiana Territory.Robet Livingston and James Monroe
Leaders of the Corp of Discovery sent by Jefferson to explore the Louisiana TerritoryMerriweather Lewis and William Clark,
A financial Crisis or market correction that occured because of SpeculationPanic of 1837
Area of land located in the Northwest corner of the continental United States anneded into the United states as a U.S. Territory by President Polk in 1848.Oregon Territoey
Begun by Andrew Jackson it is the practice of giving Government jobs to political supportersSpoils System
Known as the Old WorldEurope
Known as the New WorldNOrth and South America including the U.S.
A 2000 mile East West Wagon Route that connected the Missouri River to valleys in Orgeon and points in betweenOregon Trail
A pass thorugh the cumberland mountains Region of the Appalatician Mountains Where Tennessee, Kentucky and Virginia meet. It is an important part of the Wilderness RoadCumberland Gap
The main route through which settlers reached Kentucky from the east in the 1700's and 1800'sWilderness Road
Floridida was added to the United States after Andrew Jackson occupied Spanish forts in Florida and refused to give them up. A treaty ws signed that gave America Florida it was theAdams Onis Treaty
The Hero of the Battle of New OrleansAndrew Jackson,
What is significant about the Battle of New Orleans?It was fought after the war had ended
The war fought by settlers of Texas after they revolted because Mexico wanted them to follow the rules they set forth for their settlementWar for Texas Independence
America purchased this land from Mexico in order to build a transcontinental railroadGadsden purcdhase
Land given to America as a result of the Mexican American warMexican cession
This war was started over a border dispute of the Texas Mexican Border between the U.S. and Mexico.Mexican American War
A revolt of a american settlement in Sonoma California against Mexican RuleBear Flag Revolt
How much did Jefferson pay for the Louisiana Territory?15 million
Indian guide who helped Lewis and ClarkSacagawea
The forcing of American sailors into he British Navy. It was a major cause of the war of 1812impressment
Writer of the Star spangled BannerFrancis Scott Key
Party of group that wanted to move West but got caught in the Sierra Nevada Mountains and resorted to canibalism.Donner Party
The Missouri compromise reestablished balance in what body between slave and free states?Congress
What did the La Purchase do to the size of America?Doubled it
The most important port city in America it was the super highway (water) through which the people in the west could ship goodsNew Orleans
The Doctrine delieved by president Monroe that warned European nations to stay out of the Americas and that the Americas were closed for future colonization by European nationsMonroe doctrine
When Missouri was admitted as a slave state who came in as a free state?Maine
The idea that America would one day control all the land from the east coast to the west CoastManifest Destiny
Term that refers to when one region of the country does things that are in the best intrest of their region and not in the best interest of the country as a wholeSectionalism
Forbidding trade with any nation passed by JeffersonEmbargo Act
Act that sid we would not rade with either France or BritainNon intercourse Act
Indian Squaw that helped Lewis and Clark explore the Louisiana TerritoryScagawea



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