A | B |
Skeleton | Greek word meaning "a dried body" |
Connective Tissue | Type of tissue that provides support for the body and unites its parts. |
Periosteum | The outermost layer of bone. |
Compact Bone | The dense layer of bone that lies beneath the periosteum. |
Spongy bone | Porous, lightweight and strong tissue that makes up the inside of a bone. |
Red Marrow | Type of bone marrow that produces red and white blood cells. |
Yellow Marrow | Type of marrow that is composed of fat cells and stores energy. |
Ossification | The hardening of cartilage into bone. |
Joints | Places where two bones meet. |
Ligaments | Thick connective tissue that holds bone to bone. |
Tendons | Thick connective tissue that holds bone to muscle. |
Cartilage | Soft, flexible, connective tissue that acts as a cushion between bones and provides a slippery surface to reduce friction. |
Skeletal System | The system that supports and protects the body. |