A | B |
skull | the bone that covers the brain |
rib cage | bones that protect the heart and lungs |
femur | Upper Leg Bone |
vertebrae | backbone |
skeletal system | body system that supports and protects the body |
cardiac muscle | a type of muscle found in the heart and major blood vessels. |
smooth muscle | Muscles you can't control, also known as involuntary muscles, layered one layer behind the other. |
skeletal muscle | Muscles attached to the skeleton that make movement possible. |
muscular system | body system that helps you move |
skin | largest organ of our body that protects our insides |
small intestine | place where food is absorbed into the bloodstream |
stomach | stores, churns and mixes food |
large intestine | removes water from undigested food and forms solid waste |
digestive system | body system that breaks down food so we can get nutrients we need from food |
heart | Organ that pumps blood throughout the body |
artery | Blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart |
white blood cells | Protect the body against foreign substances |
aorta | Largest artery in the body |
Circulatory System | Body system that transports nutrients and oxygen cells needs and waste products cells do not need |
Lung | Organ that allows us to breath |
diaphragm | muscle under the lungs that helps in breathing |
respiratory system | Body system that allows for gases to be exchanged in the body |
larynx | Our voice box |
inhale | this is to breathe in |
ureter | tube that carries urine from the kidney to the bladder |
kidneys | a pair of bean-shaped organs that filter water and waste materials from the blood |
bladder | body organ that stores urine until elimination |
urinary system | body system that filters the blood and removes wastes |
vaccination | an injection that produces a mild form of a disease in order to help build up an immunity to it |
antibiotic | medicine that kills or slows the growth of bacteria |
immune system | Body system that helps to protect against pathogens and disease |
hormones | The chemical substances released by the endocrine glands |
pancreas | A gland that produces the hormone 'insulin' that regulates the glucose in your bloodstream. |
endocrine system | body system that helps to control the body using hormones |
brain | The part of the central nervous system that is located in the skull and controls most functions in the body |
nerves | cells that carry impulses (messages) from all over your body to the brain. |
Nervous System | Body system that controls all of our other body systems |
egg | female reproductive cell |
sperm | male reproductive cell |
reproductive system | body system responsible for producing offspring |