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Energy: Vocab. Flashcards

AB
The ability to do workEnergy
Stored energyPotential Energy
Energy of motionKinetic Energy
Potential Energy due to an object's heightGravitational Potential Energy
The energy of stretched or compressed objects.Elastic Potential Energy
Energy cannot be created nor destroyedLaw of Conservation of Energy
The total energy in the particles of an object.Thermal Energy
The energy of moving charged forcesElectrical Energy
A form of potential energy that is stored in chemical bonds between atoms.Chemical Energy
Type of energy that travels through space in wavesElectromagnetic Energy
The process of changing one form of energy to another form of energy.Energy Transformation
Form of energy associated with the position and motion of an object.Mechanical Energy
The potential energy stored in the nucleus of an atom.Nuclear Energy
One form of energy is transformed into another.Single transformation
A series of energy transformations.Multiple transformations
The force that changes mechanical energy to thermal energy.Friction
The product of an object's velocity and mass which reflects how easy the object is to stop.Momentum
A system in which matter can enter from or escape to the surroundings.Open-system
A system in which no matter is allowed to enter or leave.Closed system
The movement of energy from one place or object to another without changing form.Energy Transfer


7th Grade Science
Keystone Middle School
LaGrange, OH

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