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Ancient West Africa

AB
Where was Ancient Ghana, Mali & Songhai locatedNorthwest Africa
What was the climate and land type(s) of Ancient West AfricaHot, savannah, desert
All of the civilizations eventually practiced what religion?Islam
Monotheistic means...the belief in ONE God
Polytheistic means...the belief in MANY Gods
The Ancient West African civilizations main trading item was...gold
Ancient West Africa needed what resource from the desert?salt
What was salt used for?To preserve food
The greatest king of Mali was...Mansa Musa
Where did Mansa Musa go to make a pilgrimage?Mecca
What happened when Mansa Musa and his people stopped in Cairo?They gave away so much gold, that the price of gold dropped
Ancient West Africa was ruled by...kings
Who was Ibn Battuta?An Arab lawyer from Morocco?
Why was Ibn Battuta famous?Because he traveled to Muslim countries and wrote about the people and places
Where was salt produced?In the Sahara Desert
How did the people of North / Northwest Africa trade?By using camel caravans
What are some of the achievements of Mansa Musa?He strengthened Islam and promoted education, trade and commerce (business)
Besides gold, what were some other items the Ancient West Africans traded?clothes, weapons, horses, slaves
Ghana rose to power because they were a great...trading empire
Ghana fell because trade was disrupted by...North Africans
The Empire of Mali fell because...After the death of Mansa Musa it weakened
Songhai took over Mali and fell after the...invasions of the Moroccans in the late 1500's
A pilgrimage is a...religious journey
In many West African governments the people were able to...voice their opinions
The Ancient West African empires in order of when they were great are...Ghana, Mali, and Songhai


Dolan Middle School

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